Study on the Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of 2195 Al-Li Alloy Tungsten Inert Gas Welded Joints
In response to the high sensitivity of joint cracks and poor mechanical properties of T8 2195 Al-Li alloy during argon arc welding,the development of 2195 Al-Li alloy welding wire was carried out,and the microstructure,crack resistance,and comprehensive mechanical properties of the joint were studied.The results indicate that the 2195 Al-Li alloy fusion welding joint is mainly composed of α-Al,Al2Cu and Al3(Ti,Zr)phases,it has excellent crack resistance and mechanical properties.Its crack sensitivity K1 is less than 1%,K2 is 0%,and the tensile strength of the joint at room temperature is about 390 MPa,and elongation is 6.3%.The development of BJ-4505 welding wire provides technical support for the engineering application of 2195 Al-Li alloy.