盐湖研究2024,Vol.32Issue(2) :45-53.DOI:10.12119/j.yhyj.202402007

罗北凹地富钾卤水中锂、硼的空间分布和富集规律研究

Study on the Spatial Distribution and Enrichment Regularity of Lithium and Boron in Potassium-rich Brine in Luobei Depression

韩绪 张凡凯 李博昀 邓宇飞 王凌芬 于咏梅 李文学 李雪宁
盐湖研究2024,Vol.32Issue(2) :45-53.DOI:10.12119/j.yhyj.202402007

罗北凹地富钾卤水中锂、硼的空间分布和富集规律研究

Study on the Spatial Distribution and Enrichment Regularity of Lithium and Boron in Potassium-rich Brine in Luobei Depression

韩绪 1张凡凯 2李博昀 1邓宇飞 1王凌芬 1于咏梅 2李文学 2李雪宁1
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作者信息

  • 1. 中化地质矿山总局地质研究院,北京 100101
  • 2. 国投新疆罗布泊钾盐有限责任公司,新疆 哈密 839000
  • 折叠

摘要

文章基于自组织神经网络(SOM)和Kmeans耦合(SOM-KM)方法,利用罗北凹地65组富钾卤水水化学数据,对富钾卤水中锂(Li)和硼(B)资源空间分布和富集规律进行了系统性研究.研究发现富钾卤水中Li,B含量表现出一定的垂向分异性,自上而下B浓度增高,Li浓度降低.聚类结果表明,罗北凹地富钾卤水可聚为4类,各类地下水中Li、B浓度具有明显的空间差异性,高浓度的Li、B集中分布在罗北凹地中东部区域.此外,水化学特征离子分析结果表明,罗北凹地富钾卤水中Li、B元素富集主要受到蒸发浓缩及盐岩溶滤作用控制.

Abstract

Based on self-organizing neural network(SOM)and Kmeans(SOM-KM)coupling method,the spatial distribution and enrichment of Li and B resources in potassium-rich brine were systematically stud-ied by using 65 groups of potassium-rich brine hydrochemical data in Luobei depression.The study found that the concentration of Li and B in potassium-rich brine showed a certain vertical differentiation.From top to bottom,the concentration of B increased and the concentration of decreased.The clustering results show that the potassium-rich brine in the Luobei depression can be clustered into four categories.The concentra-tions of Li and B in various groundwater have obvious spatial differences,and the high concentrations of Li and B are concentrated in the central and eastern regions of the Luobei depression.In addition,the results of hydrochemical characteristic ion analysis show that the enrichment of Li and B elements in potassium-rich brine in Luobei depression is mainly controlled by evaporation concentration and salt rock lixiviation.

关键词

罗北凹地/锂(Li)/硼(B)/SOM-KM/富集规律

Key words

Luobei depression/Li/B/SOM-KM/Enrichment regularity

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基金项目

新疆维吾尔自治区科技支疆项目(指令性项目)(2021E02038)

出版年

2024
盐湖研究
中国科学院青海盐湖研究所

盐湖研究

CSTPCDCSCD
影响因子:0.319
ISSN:1008-858X
被引量1
参考文献量25
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