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电化学法海水提锂研究进展

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海洋中锂资源的提取利用对于保障我国资源安全有重要的战略意义,相较于其他海水提锂方法,电化学法提锂的最大优势是具备更快速且可控的提锂速率,电化学法提锂在海水提锂领域具有很好的应用前景.目前研究的热点是活性电极提锂(LiFePO4电极、LiMn2O4电极)和固态电解质膜提锂,文章对电化学法提锂的研究进展进行了综述,并对海水提锂的前景进行了展望.
Progress in Electrochemical Extraction of Lithium from Seawater
It is important that the extraction and utilization of lithium resources in the ocean for ensuring the security of resources.Compared to other methods of extracting lithium from seawater,the advantage of electrochemical lithium extraction is the fast and controllable lithium extraction rate.Electrochemical lithium extraction has good application prospects in the field of lithium extraction from seawater.The cur-rent research hotspots are active electrode extraction of lithium(LiFePO4 electrode and LiMn2O4 electrode)and solid-state electrolyte membrane extraction of lithium.This article reviews the research progress and the prospects of electrochemical extraction of lithium from seawater.

Lithium extraction from seawaterElectrochemical methodLithium extraction using active electrodesSolid electrolyte membrane

马来波、路绍琰、武海虹、孙康瑞、骆碧君、王亮、王玉琪、张琦、黄西平

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自然资源部天津海水淡化与综合利用研究所,天津 300192

海水提锂 电化学法 活性电极提锂 固态电解质膜

2024

盐湖研究
中国科学院青海盐湖研究所

盐湖研究

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.319
ISSN:1008-858X
年,卷(期):2024.32(6)