首页|碱熔-电感耦合等离子体原子发射光谱法测定锂辉石中8种元素

碱熔-电感耦合等离子体原子发射光谱法测定锂辉石中8种元素

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采用行业标准YS/T 509-2008《锂辉石、锂云母精矿化学分析方法》中第3、4、5、6、7、8、10部分系列方法测定锂辉石中钙、镁、铁、硅、铝、锰、铍、磷,结果准确,但所用试剂种类较多,且过程繁琐.实验采用氢氧化钠于630 ℃熔融15 min对锂辉石进行碱熔处理,再用盐酸(1+3)酸化浸出,分别在各元素最佳分析谱线处,使用电感耦合等离子体原子发射光谱法(ICP-AES)测定锂辉石中钙、镁、铁、硅、铝、锰、铍、磷.采用基体匹配法绘制校准曲线消除了基体效应的影响.各元素校准曲线的线性相关系数均在0.999 7以上;各元素的定量限为0.061 5~123.9 μg/g.按照实验方法测定两个锂辉石样品中钙、镁、铁、硅、铝、锰、铍、磷,测定结果的相对标准偏差(RSD,n=7或n=8)均小于2.5%.按照实验方法对锂辉石标准物质中钙、镁、铁、硅、铝、锰、铍、磷进行测定,测定结果的相对误差(RE)为-5.00%~7.31%.
Determination of 8 elements in spodumene by inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry with alkali fusion
Calcium,magnesium,iron,silicon,aluminum,manganese,beryllium and phosphorus in spodu-mene are determined by the series of methods 3,4,5,6,7,8 and 10 in industrial standard YS/T 509-2008 of Methods for chemical analysis of spodumene and lepidolite concentrates.The results are accurate,but there are many kinds of reagents used and the process is complicated.After the spodumene sample was treated by alkali fusion with sodium hydroxide at 630 ℃ for 15 min,it was acidified and leached with hy-drochloric acid(1+3).By selecting the optimal analytical lines of elements,the contents of calcium,mag-nesium,iron,silicon,aluminum,manganese,beryllium and phosphorus in spodumene were determined by inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry(ICP-AES).The calibration curve was drawn by matrix matching method to eliminate the influence of matrix effect.The linear correlation coefficients of calibration curves for elements were all higher than 0.999 7.The limits of quantification of elements were between 0.061 5 μg/g and 123.9 μg/g.The contents of calcium,magnesium,iron,silicon,aluminum,manganese,beryllium and phosphorus in two spodumene samples were determined according to the pro-posed method,and the relative standard deviations(RSD,n=7 or n=8)of determination results were all less than 2.5%.The contents of calcium,magnesium,iron,silicon,aluminum,manganese,beryllium and phosphorus in certified reference material of spodumene were determined according to the proposed method.The relative errors(RE)of determination results were between-5.00%and 7.31%.

inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry(ICP-AES)spodumenealkali fusioncalciummagnesiumironsiliconaluminummanganeseberylliumphosphorus

杨艳辉、廖仕英、陈格、张杰、蒋娴芳、陈怡君

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天齐锂业(射洪)有限公司,四川射洪 629200

锂资源与材料四川省重点试验室,四川射洪 629200

电感耦合等离子体原子发射光谱法(ICP-AES) 锂辉石 碱熔

2024

冶金分析
中国钢研科技集团有限公司(钢铁研究总院) 中国金属学会

冶金分析

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:1.124
ISSN:1000-7571
年,卷(期):2024.44(12)