右江医学2024,Vol.52Issue(2) :127-132.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1003-1383.2024.02.005

1例罕见α-地中海贫血产前诊断与家系分子遗传学分析

Molecular genetic analysis of the family and prenatal diagnosis of 1 case of rare α-thalassemia

李金花 赵文杰 覃茜 许桂丹
右江医学2024,Vol.52Issue(2) :127-132.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1003-1383.2024.02.005

1例罕见α-地中海贫血产前诊断与家系分子遗传学分析

Molecular genetic analysis of the family and prenatal diagnosis of 1 case of rare α-thalassemia

李金花 1赵文杰 1覃茜 1许桂丹2
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作者信息

  • 1. 广西百色市妇幼保健院遗传实验室,广西百色 533000
  • 2. 右江民族医学院附属医院医学检验中心,广西百色 533000
  • 折叠

摘要

目的 对 1 例疑似携带罕见地中海贫血(简称地贫)的产前诊断胎儿进一步测序分析,对先证者进行家系分子遗传学分析.方法 运用血常规和血红蛋白电泳进行地贫筛查,采用gap-PCR法和PCR-RDB法检测24 种地贫突变,对疑似罕见地贫进行基因测序分析.结果 先证者为--SEA 地贫与α2 基因IVS-Ⅱ-119 地贫双重杂合子,其IVS-Ⅱ-119 地贫基因遗传自母方,--SEA 地贫基因遗传自父方.结论 --SEA/αIVS-Ⅱ-119α HbH地贫患儿的诊断,为罕见地贫的遗传咨询和产前诊断提供科学理论依据.

Abstract

Objective To further undergo sequencing analysis on a suspected prenatal diagnosed fetus of rare thalasse-mia,and to perform family molecular genetic analysis on the proband.Methods Blood routine and hemoglobin electropho-resis were used to screen thalassemia,24 thalassemia mutations were detected by gap-PCR and PCR-RDB,and gene sequen-cing analysis was carried out on suspected rare thalassemia.Results The proband was a double heterozygote for--SEA thalas-semia and α2 gene IVS-Ⅱ-119 thalassemia,and the IVS-Ⅱ-119 thalassemia gene was inherited from her mother,and the--SEA was inherited from her father.Conclusion The diagnosis of--SEA/αIVS-Ⅱ-119α HbH thalassemia child can provide scien-tific theoretical basis for genetic counseling and prenatal diagnosis of rare thalassemia.

关键词

地中海贫血/α2基因IVS-Ⅱ-119杂合突变/罕见地贫基因/分子遗传学诊断/产前分析

Key words

thalassemia/IVS-Ⅱ-119 heterozygous mutation in α2 gene/rare thalassemia gene/molecular genetic diag-nosis/prenatal analysis

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基金项目

广西自然科学基金(2020GXNSFBA297047)

百色市本级财政科技计划项目(百科20211815)

右江民族医学院附属医院2020年度高层次人才科研项目(Y202011708)

出版年

2024
右江医学
右江民族医学院附属医院

右江医学

影响因子:0.779
ISSN:1003-1383
参考文献量24
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