首页|丙戊酸钠联合鼠神经生长因子治疗难治性癫痫的效果评价

丙戊酸钠联合鼠神经生长因子治疗难治性癫痫的效果评价

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目的 研究丙戊酸钠联合鼠神经生长因子治疗难治性癫痫的效果.方法 选择 2021 年 1 月至 2022 年 6月收治的 60 例难治性癫痫患儿为研究对象,根据随机数字表分为对照组、联合组,各 30 例.对照组采用丙戊酸钠口服液治疗,联合组采用丙戊酸钠口服液联合鼠神经生长因子治疗.比较两组临床疗效、治疗前、治疗 8 周后、治疗 16周后癫痫发作频次、认知功能(定向力、计算力、语言能力、记忆力)、血清胶质纤维酸性蛋白(GFAP)、神经元特异性烯醇化酶(NSE)、α-突触核蛋白(α-syn)、热休克蛋白 70(HSP70)水平、不良反应发生率.结果 联合组临床总有效率为 93.33%,对照组临床总有效率为 70.00%,两组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);与治疗前相比,两组治疗 8周、16 周后癫痫发作频次均降低,且联合组低于对照组(P<0.001);与治疗前相比,两组治疗 8 周、16 周后定向力、计算力、语言能力、记忆力评分均升高,且联合组高于对照组(P<0.001);与治疗前相比,两组治疗 8 周、16 周后血清GFAP、NSE、α-syn、HSP70 水平均降低,且联合组低于对照组(P<0.001);联合组不良反应总发生率为 13.33%,对照组不良反应总发生率为 6.67%,两组比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05).结论 采用丙戊酸钠口服液联合鼠神经生长因子治疗难治性癫痫患儿临床疗效更高,可显著缓解癫痫发作及神经功能损伤,提高认知功能,安全性较好.
Evaluation of the effect of sodium valproate combined with murine nerve growth factor in the treatment of refractory epilepsy
Objective To study the effect of sodium valproate combined with murine nerve growth factor in the treatment of refractory epilepsy.Methods 60 cases of children with refractory epilepsy admitted to hospital from January 2021 to June 2022 were selected as research subjects.And they were divided into control group and combination group according to ran-dom number table,with 30 cases in each group.The control group were treated with sodium valproate oral solution,and the combination group were treated with sodium valproate oral solution combined with murine nerve growth factor.And then,clinical efficacy,seizure frequency before treatment,after 8 weeks of treatment,and after 16 weeks of treatment as well as cognitive function(orientation,calculation,language ability,memory),serum glial fibrillary acidic protein(GFAP),neu-ron-specific enolase(NSE),α-synuclein(α-syn),heat shock protein 70(HSP70)levels,and the incidence of adverse effects were compared between the two groups.Results The total clinical effective rate of the combination group was 93.33%,and the total clinical effective rate of the control group was 70.00%,and difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Compared with that before treatment,the seizure frequency was lower in both groups after 8 and 16 weeks of treatment,and it was lower in the combination group than in the control group(P<0.001).Compared with those before treatment,orientation,numeracy,language ability and memory scores were higher in the 2 groups after 8 and 16 weeks of treatment,and those in the combination group were higher than those in the control group(P<0.001).Compared with those beforetreatment,serumGFAP,NSE,α-synandHSP70levelswerelowerinthe2groupsafter8and16weeksoftreatment,and those of the combination group were lower than those of the control group(P<0.001).The total incidence of adverse re-actions in the combination group was 13.33%,while the total incidence of adverse reactions in the control group was 6.67%,and difference between the two groups was not statistically significant(P>0.05).Conclusion Sodium valproate o-ral solution combined with murine nerve growth factor for the treatment of children with refractory epilepsy has higher clinical efficacy,which can significantly alleviate seizures and neurological impairment,improve cognitive function,and has certain degree of safety.

sodium valproatemurine nerve growth factorrefractory epilepsyα-synuclein(α-syn))heat shock pro-tein 70(HSP70)

王静、郑贺丽、王沾、管刘娟

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河南省周口市妇幼保健院小儿神经内科,河南周口 466000

丙戊酸钠 鼠神经生长因子 难治性癫痫 α-突触核蛋白 热休克蛋白70

2024

右江医学
右江民族医学院附属医院

右江医学

影响因子:0.779
ISSN:1003-1383
年,卷(期):2024.52(7)