陕北同姓村家族互助变迁研究——以榆林清涧县为例
Changes of Mutual Assistance among Clans in Same-Surname Villages in Northern Shaanxi——Taking Qingjian County in Yulin as an Example
贺小剑 1赵亚珠 1张晓1
作者信息
- 1. 榆林学院 政法学院,陕西 榆林 719000
- 折叠
摘要
本文旨在考察陕北同姓村家族互助变迁的历程和真实情况.根据调研家族成员的具体行动和主观体验,将陕北同姓村家族互助变迁划分为五个阶段,前工业社会中保障和约束并存,土地改革时期转为互助与合作,农业合作化后不断适应与创新,改革开放以来趋向多元和实效,在乡村振兴时期得到重构和复兴.陕北同姓村家族互助活动虽历经变迁,但始终在家族成员的日常生活中发挥着实际效用.
Abstract
This article aims to examine the process and actual situation of the changes in mutual assistance among clans in same-surname villages in Northern Shaanxi.Based on the investigation of the specific actions and subjec-tive experiences of clan members,the changes of mutual assistance among clans in same-surname villages in North-ern Shaanxi are divided into five stages.In the pre-industrial society,protection and restraint coexisted;After the land reform,it turned to mutual assistance and cooperation;Continuous adaptation and innovation during the agri-cultural collectivizaiton period;It tended to be diversified and effective since the Reform and Opening up,and was reconstructed and revitalized during the period of rural revitalization.Although the mutual assistance among clans in same-surname villages in Northern Shaanxi have gone through changes,they have always played a important role in the everyday life practice of clan members.
关键词
日常生活实践/陕北村落/家族互助变迁Key words
daily life practice/villages in Northern Shaanxi/changes of mutual assistance among clans引用本文复制引用
基金项目
陕西省教育厅专项科研项目(20JK0465)
出版年
2024