首页|一次性根管治疗在隐裂性牙髓炎患者中的应用价值

一次性根管治疗在隐裂性牙髓炎患者中的应用价值

扫码查看
目的 探讨一次性根管治疗在隐裂性牙髓炎患者中的应用价值.方法 选取2021 年 3 月至 2023 年 3 月医院收治的 90 例隐裂性牙髓炎患者作为研究对象,遵循随机数字表法分为对照组和试验组,每组 45 例.对照组给予常规根管治疗,试验组给予一次性根管治疗.比较两组的治疗总有效率,术后 1 周的疼痛发生率,术前、术后 1 周、术后 6 个月的口腔健康情况[采用口腔健康影响程度量表-14(OHIP-14)评估],术前、术后 1 周的牙齿功能(包括咀嚼效率、咬合力),以及术后 6 个月内的并发症发生率.结果 试验组治疗总有效率高于对照组,术后 1 周的疼痛发生率低于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05).术前,两组OHIP-14 评分、咀嚼效率、咬合力比较,差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05);术后1周,试验组OHIP-14评分低于对照组,咀嚼效率、咬合力均高于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05);术后6个月,试验组OHIP-14评分低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).试验组术后6个月内的并发症发生率低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论 一次性根管治疗可提高隐裂性牙髓炎患者的治疗总有效率、减轻术后疼痛感、改善口腔健康情况和牙齿功能,且并发症发生率较低.
The Application Value of Disposable Root Canal Therapy in Patients with Cryptorchidism Pulpitis
Objective To explore the application value of disposable root canal therapy in patients with cryptorchidism pulpitis.Methods With the selection of 90 patients with cryptorchidism pulpitis admitted to the hospital from March 2021 to March 2023 as the research subjects,they were randomly divided into the control group and the experimental group using a random number table method,with 45 cases in each group.The control group received conventional root canal treatment,while the experimental group received disposable root canal treatment.The total effective rate of treatment,the incidence of pain at 1 week after surgery,the oral health status[assessed by the oral health impact profile-14(OHIP-14)]before surgery,1 week after surgery,and 6 months after surgery,the dental function(including masticatory efficiency,bite force)before surgery and 1 week after surgery,and the incidence of complications within 6 months after surgery were compared between the two groups.Results The total effective rate of treatment in the experimental group was higher than that in the control group;In the first week after surgery,the incidence of pain was lower than that in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Before surgery,there were no statistically significant differences in OHIP-14 scores,chewing efficiency,and bite force between the two groups(P>0.05);At one week after surgery,the OHIP-14 scores of the experimental group were lower than those of the control group,and the chewing efficiency and bite force were higher than those of the control group,with statistical significance(P<0.05);At 6 months after surgery,the OHIP-14 scores in the experimental group were lower than those in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The incidence of complications within 6 months after surgery in the experimental group was lower than that in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Disposable root canal therapy can improve the overall treatment efficiency of patients with cryptorchidism pulpitis,alleviate postoperative pain,improve oral health and dental function,with a lower incidence of complications.

Disposable root canal treatmentCryptorchidism pulpitisPostoperative painDental function

李燕雪、苏荣江

展开 >

四会市人民医院 (广东四会 526200)

一次性根管治疗 隐裂性牙髓炎 术后疼痛 牙齿功能

2024

医疗装备
国家食品药品监督管理局北京医疗器械质量监督检验中心 北京市医疗器械检验所

医疗装备

影响因子:0.339
ISSN:1002-2376
年,卷(期):2024.37(13)