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风险分析式预防性管理在大型医疗设备管理中的应用效果

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目的 探讨风险分析式预防性管理在大型医疗设备管理中的应用效果.方法 选取2020 年1月至2023 年1月医院在用的 68 台大型医疗设备作为研究对象,根据管理方式不同分为对照组和观察组,每组 34 台.对照组采用常规管理,观察组采用风险分析式预防性管理,两组均持续干预 6 个月.比较两组干预第 1、3、5 个月的质量达标率,干预 6 个月后的管理效果(设备开机率、报修率及管理费用增长率)及使用人员的满意度.结果 观察组干预第3、5 个月质量达标率分别为 94.12%、97.06%,均高于对照组的 73.53%、76.47%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);干预6个月后,观察组开机率为(95.89±3.01)%,高于对照组的(90.33±4.76)%,报修率和管理费用增长率分别为(11.90±5.11)%、(1.67±0.33)%,均低于对照组的(20.18±6.44)%、(2.34±0.55)%,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05).设备使用人员对观察组设备满意度高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论 将风险分析式预防性管理应用于大型医疗设备管理中,可保障设备开机率、降低报修率和管理成本、提高设备使用人员的满意度.
The Application Effeet of Preventive Management Based on Risk Analysis in the Management of Large-Scale Medical Equipment
Objective To explore the application effect of preventive management based on risk analysis in the management of large-scale medical equipment.Methods With the selection of 68 large-scale medical devices in use in hospitals from January 2020 to January 2023 as the research subjects,these devices were divided into the control group and the observation group according to different management methods,with 34 devices in each group.With the use of routine management in the control group and preventive management based on risk analysis in the observation group,both groups received continuous intervention for 6 months.The quality compliance rate of the two groups at 1,3 and 5 months of intervention,the management effect(equipment opening rate,repair rate and management cost growth rate)after 6 months of intervention and the satisfaction of the users were compared.Results The quality compliance rates of the observation group at 3 and 5 months of intervention were 94.12%and 97.06%,respectively,which were higher than 73.53%and 76.47%in the control group,with statistical significance(P<0.05);After 6 months of intervention,the opening rate of the observation group was(95.89±3.01)%,which was higher than(90.33±4.76)%in the control group;The repair rate and management cost growth rate were(11.90±5.11)%and(1.67±0.33)%,respectively,which were lower than(20.18±6.44)%and(2.34±0.55)%in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The satisfaction of equipment users in the observation group was higher than that in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Applying the preventive management of risk analysis to the management of large-scale medical equipment can guarantee the operation rate of equipment,reduce the repair rate and management cost,and improve the user's satisfaction.

Risk analysisPreventive managementLarge-scale medical equipmentManagement qualitySatisfaction

谭亚利、聂杰、刘朝富

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海军陆战队医院 (广东潮州 521021)

风险分析 预防性管理 大型医疗设备 管理质量 满意度

2024

医疗装备
国家食品药品监督管理局北京医疗器械质量监督检验中心 北京市医疗器械检验所

医疗装备

影响因子:0.339
ISSN:1002-2376
年,卷(期):2024.37(13)