首页|玉米外卷叶突变体的性状鉴定及遗传连锁分析

玉米外卷叶突变体的性状鉴定及遗传连锁分析

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从广西玉米群体中收集到1份在喇叭口期后中上层叶片逐渐发生远轴端翻卷(外卷)的自然突变材料,对其农艺性状和叶细胞形态进行鉴定.将其与非卷叶玉米杂交构建F2∶3群体进行分子标记遗传连锁分析.结果表明,该材料为新的自然突变,初步将其命名为abaxial-rolled leaf1(arl1),细胞学变异特征为叶片泡状细胞体积过度增大,受隐性单基因调控,基因定位区间在第2号染色体47.1~53.4之间,物理距离6.3 Mb.
Character Identification and Genetic Linkage Analysis of an Abaxial-Rolled Leaf Maize Mutant
A natural mutant characterized by gradually rolling middle and upper leaf layers after the flare open-ing stage,was collected from the maize population in Guangxi.Its agronomic characteristics,and laminal cell pat-terns were identified and analyzed.An F2∶3 population was constructed by hybridization with maize having no rolled leaves for genetic linkage analysis using molecular markers.The study results indicated that the new natural mutant arl1 exhibits cytological variation features,such as excessive enlargement of laminal bulliform cells.It is regulated by a single recessive gene,which was mapped within 47.1-53.4 of Chromosome 2,with a physical distance of 6.3 Mb.

MaizeBlade profileAbaxial-rolledGene localizationMolecular marker

杨萌、黄开建、文仁来、黄爱花、莫润秀、田树云、何雪银、翟瑞宁、韦新兴、弓雪、邹成林

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广西壮族自治区农业科学院玉米研究所,南宁 530007

玉米 叶型 外卷 基因定位 分子标记

广西自然科学基金广西农科院科技发展基金中央引导地方科技发展专项广西农科院科技发展基金

2020GXNSFBA297127桂农科2019ZX10桂科ZY21195018桂农科2021ZX17

2024

玉米科学
吉林省农业科学院 国家玉米工程技术研究中心(吉林) 国家玉米改良中心 中国农业科技东北创新中心

玉米科学

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:1.163
ISSN:1005-0906
年,卷(期):2024.32(3)
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