首页|氮响应转录因子ZmNLP5影响玉米氨基酸代谢的研究

氮响应转录因子ZmNLP5影响玉米氨基酸代谢的研究

扫码查看
前期利用遗传和生理生化实验发现,氮响应转录因子ZmNLP5对玉米氮素吸收利用具有促进作用,但其调控机制尚未解明.基于此,以ZmNLP5基因突变体(zmnlp5)和野生型(WT)植株为研究材料,测定充足氮(SN)和低氮(DN)供给下供试材料地上和地下部20种游离氨基酸的含量,从而进一步解析ZmNLP5影响玉米氮代谢的生理机制.结果表明,SN和DN条件下,相对于WT植株,zmnlp5植株地上和地下组织中多种氨基酸(40%~70%)含量显著降低,下降范围为6.08%~77.70%;氨基酸总量也显著降低,下降范围为17.91%~45.82%.此外,发现ZmNLP5对地下组织氨基酸代谢的影响比对地上组织的大,并且ZmNLP5基因的功能在低氮环境下更加显著.
Analysis of Nitrogen-Responsive Transcription Factor ZmNLP5 Affecting Amino Acid Metabolism in Maize
Previous genetic and physiological experiments have demonstrated that the transcription factor ZmN-LP5 can improve nitrogen uptake and assimilation in maize,however,the underlying regulation mechanism is un-clear.In this study,twenty free amino acid contents were measured in the shoots and roots of zmnlp5 and wild type(W22)plants under hydroponic culture on sufficient nitrogen(SN)solution and deficient nitrogen(DN)solution.When compared with WT plants,a majority of amino acids(40%-70%)in the zmnlp5 mutant shoots and roots were significantly decreased under SN and DN condition,with approximately 6.08%and 77.70%decreases.The total amino acid content also significantly decreased,with reductions ranging from 17.91%to 45.82%.In addition,zmn-lp5 plants exhibited stronger mutant phenotype in root tissues,especially under deficient nitrogen conditions.

MaizeNitrogenTranscription factorNitrogen responseAmino acid

葛敏、王元琮、宁丽华、周玲、梁帅强、邬义波、赵涵

展开 >

江苏省农业科学院种质资源与生物技术研究所/江苏省农业生物学重点实验室,南京 210014

玉米 氮素 转录因子 氮响应 氨基酸

2024

玉米科学
吉林省农业科学院 国家玉米工程技术研究中心(吉林) 国家玉米改良中心 中国农业科技东北创新中心

玉米科学

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:1.163
ISSN:1005-0906
年,卷(期):2024.32(9)