首页|血清CHIT1、Apelin-13水平对老年创伤性骨折患者延迟愈合的预测价值

血清CHIT1、Apelin-13水平对老年创伤性骨折患者延迟愈合的预测价值

Predictive value of serum CHIT1 and Apelin-13 levels for delayed healing in elderly patients with traumatic fracture

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目的 探究血清几丁质酶1(CHIT1)、血管紧张素Ⅱ1 型受体相关蛋白内源性配体 13(Apelin-13)水平对老年创伤性骨折患者延迟愈合的预测价值.方法 选取2020 年4 月—2023 年4 月新疆医科大学第五附属医院骨科收治老年创伤性骨折患者102 例,根据愈合状况分为延迟愈合组34 例和正常愈合组68 例.采用酶联免疫吸附法(ELISA)检测血清CHIT1、Apelin-13 水平;多因素Logistic回归分析创伤性骨折患者延迟愈合的影响因素;受试者工作特征(ROC)曲线分析血清CHIT1、Apelin-13 对创伤性骨折患者延迟愈合的预测价值.结果 与正常愈合组比较,延迟愈合组患者血清CHIT1 水平升高,Apelin-13 水平降低(t/P =10.905/<0.001,6.497/<0.001);多因素Logistic回归分析结果显示,血清 CHIT1 高水平是创伤性骨折患者延迟愈合的危险因素[OR(95%CI)= 2.263(1.351~3.789)],而Apelin-13 高水平是其保护因素[OR(95%CI)=0.685(0.552~0.850)];血清CHIT1、Apelin-13 及二者联合对创伤性骨折患者延迟愈合预测的曲线下面积(AUC)分别为 0.865、0.803、0.921,二者联合优于各自单独预测效能(Z/P =7.788/<0.001、3.161/0.002).结论 老年创伤性骨折延迟愈合患者血清中CHIT1 呈高表达,Apelin-13 呈低表达,二者对创伤性骨折患者延迟愈合具有一定的预测价值.
Objective To investigate the predictive value of serum levels of chitinase 1(CHIT1)and angiotensinⅡ receptor-like 1 endogenous ligand 13(Apelin-13)for delayed healing in traumatic fracture patients.Methods A total of 102 elderly patients with traumatic fracture admitted to the Department of Orthopedics of the Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Xin-jiang Medical University from April 2020 to April2023 were selected.They were separated into a delayed healing group(34 cases)and a normal healing group(68 cases)based on their healing status.Enzyme linked immunosorbent assay(ELISA)was applied to detect the levels of CHIT1 and Apelin-13 in serum;Multivariate Logistic regression was used to analyze the factors affecting delayed healing in patients with traumatic fractures.receiver operating characteristic(ROC)curve was ap-plied to analyze the predictive value of CHIT1 and Apelin-13 in serum for delayed healing in patients with traumatic frac-tures.Results Compared with the normal healing group,the delayed healing group showed an obvious increase in serum CHIT1 level and an obvious decrease in Apelin-13 level(t/P=10.905/<0.001,6.497/<0.001).Multivariate Logistic regression analysis showed that the high level of CHIT1[OR(95%CI)=2.263(1.351-3.789)]and the high level of Apelin-13[OR(95%CI)=0.685(0.552-0.850)]were the influencing factors for delayed healing in patients with traumatic fractures.ROC curve analysis results showed that the area under the curve(AUC)of the combination of the two in predicting delayed healing in traumatic fracture patients was higher than AUC predicted by CHIT1 and Apelin-13 alone(Z=7.788,P<0.001;Z=3.161,P= 0.002).Conclusion CHIT1 is highly expressed in the serum of elderly patients with delayed healing of traumatic fractures,while Apelin-13 is lowly expressed.Both have certain predictive value for delayed healing of traumatic fracture patients.

Traumatic fracturesDelayed healingChitinase 1Angiotensin Ⅱ receptor-like 1 endogenous ligand 13PredictionElderly

阿布都黑力力·买买提艾力、王健、艾克热木江·艾尔肯、吕青

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830011 乌鲁木齐,新疆医科大学第五附属医院骨科

创伤性骨折 延迟愈合 几丁质酶1 血管紧张素Ⅱ1型受体相关蛋白内源性配体13 预测价值 老年人

新疆维吾尔自治区自然科学基金

2021D01C426

2024

疑难病杂志
中国医师协会

疑难病杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.171
ISSN:1671-6450
年,卷(期):2024.23(5)
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