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miRNA-145与胃癌相关性研究进展

Research progress on the correlation between miRNA-145 and gastric cancer

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胃癌是严重威胁人类生命健康的消化道恶性肿瘤之一,探索其发生发展机制具有重要意义.大量研究表明,microRNA(miRNAs)在多种癌症的生长、侵袭、转移、化疗耐药、诊断及预后中扮演重要角色.其中,miR-145及其所编码的miR-145-5p通过调节靶基因或信号传导参与胃癌的生物学过程,包括增殖、凋亡、迁移、侵袭、血管生成和治疗抗性等.文章对miR-145 在胃癌中的作用及与其相关的治疗和化疗耐药进行综述,以期为胃癌的治疗提供新的思路.
Gastric cancer is an important cause threatening human life and health,and it is of great significance to explore the mechanism of its occurrence and development.A large number of studies have shown that microRNAs(miR-NAs)play an important role in the growth,invasion,metastasis,chemotherapy resistance,diagnosis and prognosis of vari-ous cancers.miR-145 and its encoded Mir-145-5P are involved in the biological processes of gastric cancer,including prolif-eration,apoptosis,migration,invasion,angiogenesis and treatment resistance,by regulating target genes or signal transduc-tion.This article reviewed the role of miR-145 in gastric cancer and its related treatment and chemotherapy resistance,in or-der to provide new ideas for the treatment of gastric cancer.

Gastric cancerMicroRNA-145TreatmentChemotherapy resistance

范军杰、席雨、董永红

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030012 太原,山西医科大学第五临床医学院胃肠胰及疝与腹壁外科

030619 晋中,山西中医药大学第一临床学院

胃癌 微小RNA-145 治疗 化疗耐药

吴阶平医学基金会

320.6750.2022-3-41

2024

疑难病杂志
中国医师协会

疑难病杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.171
ISSN:1671-6450
年,卷(期):2024.23(5)
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