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微塑料和纳米塑料对心脏的影响及机制研究进展

The impacts of micro-and-nano plastics on heart

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微塑料和纳米塑料(MNPs)可通过摄入、吸入和皮肤接触等多种方式进入人体.相关研究发现MNPs对心脏具有多方面影响,包括心律失常、心包水肿、心功能受损等,同时研究发现与其他污染物共同暴露时不良反应比单一暴露更小.文章就MNPs对心脏的影响进行综述,为未来针对MNPs引起的相关危害制定治疗方案和探索利用MNPs进行疾病诊断和治疗提供思路.
Microplastics and nanoplastics(MNPs)widely exist in food,water,air and daily necessities,and humans may be exposed through intake,inhalation and skin contact.Studies have found that MNPs has many effects on the heart,including arrhythmia,pericardial edema,impaired cardiac function,etc.Even when it is exposed with other pollutants,the ad-verse reaction is less than that of single exposure.This paper reviews the effects of MNPs on the heart,so as to provide ideas for making therapeutic decision of diseases related to MNPs and exploring the use of MNPs for disease diagnosis and treatment in the future.

MicroplasticsNanoplasticsCardiovascular diseaseArrhythmiaPericardial edemaImpaired cardiac function

王菁菁、黄观明、冯灿、崔海明

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200080 上海,上海中医药大学附属岳阳中西医结合医院心内科

微塑料 纳米塑料 心血管疾病 心律失常 心包水肿 心功能受损

2024

疑难病杂志
中国医师协会

疑难病杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.171
ISSN:1671-6450
年,卷(期):2024.23(11)