云南大学学报(社会科学版)2024,Vol.23Issue(5) :29-36.

卡西尔哲学"语言转向"的内在逻辑及其意义

The Internal Logic and Significance of the"Linguistic Turn"in Cassirer's Philosophy

谢地坤 何启文
云南大学学报(社会科学版)2024,Vol.23Issue(5) :29-36.

卡西尔哲学"语言转向"的内在逻辑及其意义

The Internal Logic and Significance of the"Linguistic Turn"in Cassirer's Philosophy

谢地坤 1何启文1
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作者信息

  • 1. 中国人民大学,北京 100872
  • 折叠

摘要

"语言转向"是20世纪哲学发展的一个重要趋势,卡西尔则是德国哲学"语言转向"的一位先行者,上承赫尔德和洪堡,下启伽达默尔和哈贝马斯.相较于弗雷格、卡尔纳普等分析哲学家对语言的逻辑功能的强调,卡西尔认为,意义创造和交往功能更能体现语言的本质.对语言问题的研究贯穿了卡西尔的后半个学术生涯,但其何以会转向语言研究这一问题还有待澄清.卡西尔的"语言转向"是其基于一贯秉持的"先验方法"而在研究领域上的拓展,这是对康德哲学体系的一个补充,也是语言学与哲学研究相结合的一个典范,更是一种试图超越"分析"哲学与"欧陆"哲学分歧的努力.

Abstract

The"linguistic turn"is a remarkable trend in the development of philosophy in the 20th century,and Cassirer is one of the forerunners of the"linguistic turn"in German philosophy,who has inherited the ideas of Herder and Humboldt,and en-lightened Gadamer and Habermas.Compared with such analytic philosophers as Frege and Carnap,who have emphasized the logical function of language,Cassirer believes that meaning making and interactive functions can better reflect the nature of lan-guage.The study of language has continued throughout the second half of Cassirer's academic career,but the reason why he has turned to the study of language has remained unclear.Cassirer's"linguistic turn"is an expansion of his research field based on the"transcendental method"that he has always upheld,a supplement to Kant's philosophical system,a model for the combina-tion of linguistic and philosophical studies,and an attempt to transcend the differences between analytic philosophy and conti-nental philosophy.

关键词

语言转向/符号形式/先验方法/新康德主义

Key words

linguistic turn/symbolic form/transcendental method/Neo-Kantianism

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出版年

2024
云南大学学报(社会科学版)
云南大学

云南大学学报(社会科学版)

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.322
ISSN:1671-7511
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