Based on the survey data of"Fertility Intention and Fertility Support Policy System"in Yunnan province,this paper studies the reproductive behavior and fertility intention of the childbearing age group in Yunnan province under the"three-child"policy.The results show that the fertility level of the childbearing age group in Yunnan province is fairly high,the ideal number of children in one family is two and its proportion in this province is more than 60%,but the fertility status and fertility intention are different among different generations,regions and nationalities.The reproductive motivation of the childbearing age group has changed,and the"individual-oriented"reproductive motivation has increased greatly.The childbearing age group in this province has some insufficient cognition of the fertility-supporting measures,and especially there is a need for paying more attention to the related measures such as education costs.The reproductive intention and reproductive behavior are influ-enced by individual,family and regional characteristics.In order to further release the effect of the"three-child policy",it is necessary to actively implement the"three-child integration"policy,release the fertility potential,carry out multiple forms of childcare,parenting and education services,create a fertility-friendly environment,explore the establishment of a fertility-friendly cost-sharing mechanism,and actively construct a fertility-friendly environment to promote the benign and high-quality population development in Yunnan province.
关键词
云南育龄群体/生育行为/生育意愿/生育支持政策
Key words
childbearing age group in Yunnan Province/reproductive behavior/fertility intention/fertility support policy