首页|腾冲县古银杏资源的分布和结构特征*

腾冲县古银杏资源的分布和结构特征*

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通过访谈、查阅文献资料与实地调查,对云南省腾冲县古银杏资源的分布、数量及结构特征进行分析。结果显示,腾冲县共有古银杏3000余株,分布在界头乡和固东镇;其中107株古银杏有生长指标,雌株占94.34%;树高最大为30.0 m,最小为9.5 m;树龄最长为610年;胸径最大为3.08 m;平均冠幅最大为18.8 m。垂乳银杏有82株,单株垂乳个数最多为78个,垂乳最长达0.70 m;复干银杏有56株,单株复干数最多为15株,复干胸径最大为0.95 m;叶籽银杏有4株。
The Distribution and Structural Characteristics of Ancient ginkgo in Tengchong County
The distribution , quantity and structural characteristics of the ancient ginkgo in Tengchong County of Yunnan Province were analyzed , through interview , literature review and field investigation .The results showed that there were more than 3 000 ancient trees of Ginkgo biloba distributed in Tengchong county , especially in Jietou township and Gudong township .There were 107 ancient ginkgo trees with growth indexes , and among which , fe-male trees accounted for 94.34 %. The highest and shortest tree was 30.0 m and 9.5 m in height respectively . The oldest tree was 610 years.The maximum DBH was 3.08 m.The maximum average crown was up to 18.8 m. There were 82 chichi ginkgo trees , and among with the maximum number of chichies was 78 of the single plant and the biggest chichi was as long as 0.70 m.There were 56 mult-trunk ginkgoes , and among which the maximum number of mult-trunks was 15 of the single plant and the DBH of the biggest mult-trunk was 0.95 m.There were 4 of Ginkgo biloba var.epiphylla trees.

Tengchong countyancient ginkgo resourcesdistributionquantitystructural characteristics

吴岐奎、邢世岩、王萱、孙立民、滕文凤

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山东农业大学 林学院,山东 泰安 271018

云南龙陵县林业局,云南 龙陵678300

腾冲县 古银杏资源 分布 数量 结构特征

国家科技支撑计划课题山东省农业良种工程课题山东省农业良种工程课题山东省农业良种工程课题

2012BAD21B04201009200599200690

2014

西部林业科学
云南省林业科学院 云南省林学会

西部林业科学

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.807
ISSN:1672-8246
年,卷(期):2014.(5)
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