热带农业科技2025,Vol.48Issue(1) :39-45.DOI:10.16005/j.cnki.tast.2025.01.008

云南咖啡生豆初加工技术标准的变迁及建议

Changes and Suggestions on the Technical Standards of Raw Coffee Bean Primary Processing in Yunnan

张丽 沈梅
热带农业科技2025,Vol.48Issue(1) :39-45.DOI:10.16005/j.cnki.tast.2025.01.008

云南咖啡生豆初加工技术标准的变迁及建议

Changes and Suggestions on the Technical Standards of Raw Coffee Bean Primary Processing in Yunnan

张丽 1沈梅1
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作者信息

  • 1. 云南农业大学马克思主义学院,昆明 650201
  • 折叠

摘要

生豆初加工环节直接影响着咖啡的最终品质,随着消费市场持续转型升级,咖啡生豆初加工技术的需求和标准也在不断演进.云南咖啡的种植面积、产量均占全国的98%以上,但一些相关技术标准长期存在滞后现象,一定程度上制约着产业发展.文章基于全球咖啡产业的3次浪潮,回顾自1989年云南首次制定咖啡初加工技术标准以来,国家及云南咖啡3次技术标准变迁中生豆初加工部分的发展脉络,并深入分析其背后的社会、经济、技术动因等,从技术标准体系构建、技术标准认同及应用、本土化发展等角度提出相关对策及建议,以期为云南咖啡产业的高质量发展提供参考.

Abstract

The initial processing of coffee green beans directly affects the final quality of coffee.With the ongoing transfor-mation and upgrading of the consumer market,the demand for and standards of coffee green bean initial processing tech-nology are continually evolving.Yunnan coffee accounts for over 98%of the country's planting area and production,yet relevant technical standards have lagged behind for a long time,which has constrained the development of the industry to some extent.This paper reviews the evolution of the initial processing technology standards for coffee in Yunnan since the first standard was established in 1989,based on the three waves of the global coffee industry.It traces the development of the green bean initial processing segment within national and Yunnan coffee standards across these three changes,while an-alyzing the underlying social,economic,and technical drivers.From the perspectives of constructing a technical standard system,recognizing and applying technical standards,and localized development,the paper proposes relevant strategies and recommendations aimed at providing a reference for the high-quality development of the Yunnan coffee industry.

关键词

咖啡/生豆/初加工技术/标准/云南

Key words

coffee/raw beans/initial processing technology/standard/Yunnan

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出版年

2025
热带农业科技
云南省热带作物科学研究所 云南省热带作物学会

热带农业科技

影响因子:0.419
ISSN:1672-450X
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