首页|中国式现代化视域下文学本土化探索的新进路——以近年长篇小说创作为中心的考察

中国式现代化视域下文学本土化探索的新进路——以近年长篇小说创作为中心的考察

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近年来,长篇小说在主题意涵、语言形态和文体变革等方面形成回归本土化的创作趋向,成为文学领域实践"中国式现代化"的一种路径.具体体现为作家们不仅在主题意涵层面通过重述历史和观照现实对本土化经验进行拓展和深化,而且还在语言表达方面通过借鉴本土话语资源以恢复汉语表述方式在表现国人情感结构和文化心理方面的独特修辞作用,同时也在文体结构方面通过对中国本土性小说传统的传承与赓续,积极探寻文体革新.这一回归本土化的创作趋向,是全球化语境、中国式现代化等国家意识形态和文学自身寻求原创性突破共同促推的结果.值得注意的是,这种本土化探索也在一定程度上存在题材同质化、处理方式简单化、人物塑造贫乏和超越性缺乏等问题.对此,作家们需要在更加深入生活、更新经验和认知方式的基础上,全面而深入地把握中国本土现实的新变,将关注的焦点拓展到与国人生活息息相关的各个方面,从多方面借鉴中国本土性传统,塑造出更多具有人性深度和彰显本土文化精神的典型人物,并以超越性视野和未来意识关注全人类的生存困境和精神难题.与此同时,本土化文学应更新对本土文化传统的价值认知,以现代意识和开放包容的态度对其进行创造性转化和创新性发展,以一种本土化的方式通达"世界性",彰显中国文学的独特价值.
A New Approach to Exploring of Literary Localization in the Context of Chinese Path to Modernization:A Study on the Creation of Recent Novels
Recently,there has been a trend in novels towards a return to localization in themes,linguistic forms,and stylistic changes,becoming a path for the literary field to practice Chinese path to modernization.Specifically,this is reflected in writers not only revisiting history and reflecting on reality at the thematic level to expand and deepen their experiences with localization but also borrowing from local linguistic resources in language expression.This aims to restore the unique rhetorical function of the Chinese language in portraying the emotional and cultural psychology of the Chinese people.Additionally,writers are actively exploring stylistic innovations by transforming the traditional Chinese local novel structure.This trend towards localizing creation is the result of the combined promotion of the globalization context,Chinese path to modernization,and the literary pursuit of original breakthroughs.It is worth noting that this exploration of localization also faces challenges such as homogenization of themes,simplification of handling methods,lack of rich character portrayal,and lack of transcendence.In response,writers need to deeply immerse themselves in life,update experiences and cognitive approaches,comprehensively grasp the new changes in China's local reality,and expand the focus to various aspects closely related to people's lives.They should draw inspiration from various aspects of local traditions in China to create more characters with profound humanity and to exemplify the core of local cultural spirit.Meanwhile,it is necessary to adopt a transcendent perspective and future consciousness to address the existential dilemmas and spiritual challenges of humanity,demonstrating the unique value of Chinese literature in a localized manner that transcends"universality".

Chinese Path to ModernizationIndigenization of LiteratureChinese StoryChinese SubjectivityStylistic Innovation

彭岚嘉、郝婷

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兰州大学文学院

文学本土化 中国式现代化 中国故事 汉语主体性 文体革新

2024

云南社会科学
云南省社会科学院

云南社会科学

CSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.532
ISSN:1000-8691
年,卷(期):2024.(3)
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