从ChatGPT到Sora:人工智能时代影像编剧书写的碰撞与嫁接
From ChatGPT to Sora:The Collision and Integration of Scriptwriting in the Era of AI
方兆力1
作者信息
摘要
在过去的影视编剧领域中,技术并未崭露头角,即使出现也是以辅助工具的角色参与到写作过程中.直到当下人工智能特别是ChatGPT系列技术对剧本领域创作不断渗透、介入后,人类再也无法回避人工智能向人类编剧发起的挑战,人工智能也不可再继续被视为服务于影视创作的一个简单外在手段,剧本生成技术逐渐开始以一种积极主动的姿态参与到剧本形态的塑造中,不断展现出机器计算的创造力.针对这一情况,人类也需要与时俱进思辨地评估人工智能剧本的潜能和迥异于人类审美认知的剧本风景,不能以人类剧本创作的单一标准判断衡量一切,也恰恰正是迥异于人类审美认知的独特性,才确立了人工智能剧本创作的自在基础和自为途径.这正是人工智能给影视艺术大发展所带来的契机,相信在未来算力不断增强、算法不断扩充、语料库不断丰富的境况下,人机碰撞共谋的嫁接剧本的成功展开将指日可待.
Abstract
In the past,technology did not play a prominent role in the field of scriptwriting,and even when it did appear,it was a supplementary tool in the writing process.However,with the increasing penetration and involvement of Artificial Intelligence(AI),particularly technologies like ChatGPT(Generative Pre-trained Transformer),humans can no longer ignore the challenge AI presents to human screenwriters.AI can no longer be regarded merely as a simple external tool for film and television creation.Script generation technology is gradually taking on an active role in shaping the form of scripts,continuously demonstrating its creative potential in machine computation.In response to this situation,humans must keep pace with the times and critically evaluate the potential of AI-generated scripts and the unique script landscapes that differ from human aesthetic cognition.People cannot use a single standard of human script creation to judge everything.It is precisely this difference from human aesthetic cognition that establishes the inherent foundation and independent approach of AI script generation.This represents a significant opportunity for the growth of film and television art.With the continuous enhancement of computing power,the expansion of algorithms,and the enrichment of corpora in the future,the successful collaboration and integration of humans and machines in scriptwriting will soon become a reality.
关键词
人工智能/剧本/类型电影/超现实主义/影像书写Key words
Artificial Intelligence/Script/Genre Film/Surrealism/Screenwriting引用本文复制引用
出版年
2024