Clinical distribution and epidemiological analysis of 45 cases of brucella infection in Yuxi area
Objective To understand the clinical distribution and epidemiological characteristics of patients with brucella infection in this area,so as to provide reference for early diagnosis and clinical treatment of brucellosis.Methods 45 patients with Brucella infection in Yuxi People's Hospital were selected as the research object,and their basic information,clinical data and laboratory examination results were retrospectively analyzed.Results Most of the patients with Brucella infection were middle-aged and male in our hospital.Most of them were farmers or freelance workers,and some of them had a history of exposure to cattle and sheep.The main clinical symptoms of the patients were fever and waist and lower limb joint pain,and there were patients in multiple departments of our hospital.The white blood cell index of the patients was normal,the eosinophils might be decreased,and inflammatory index and liver function index were increased in different degrees.Our hospital mainly used"rifampicin+doxycycline"combined treatment.Conclusions It is suggested that there are brucella infection cases in Yuxi area,there is a risk of infection,avoid contact with cattle and sheep,pay more attention to laboratory indicators of patients with fever and waist and lower limb joint pain,and prevent misdiagnosis and missed diagnosis.Once diagnosed,timely treatment is needed.
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