首页|HCV合并HIV和HBV患者的实验室指标变化特征分析

HCV合并HIV和HBV患者的实验室指标变化特征分析

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目的 分析HCV合并HIV和或HBV感染引起机体实验室指标的变化特征.方法 以昆明市第三人民医院2013年10月-2019年10月收治的3492例丙肝患者作为研究对象,分为HBV/HCV组、HIV/HCV组、HIV/HCV/HBV组、单一 HCV组,分析四组抗病毒治疗前的实验室检测指标.结果 四组在性别、年龄上差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),HIV/HCV组、HIV/HCV/HBV组感染年龄小于HCV/HBV组、单一 HCV组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),四组均以男性比例较高.HIV/HCV组基因2型所占比例较HCV/HBV组、单一 HCV组低,HIV/HCV组基因3型所占比例较单一 HCV组高.HIV/HCV组较单一 HCV 组 WBC、NE、Hh、PLT 明显降低,HIV/HCV 组、HIV/HCV/HBV 组较单一 HCV 组和 HBV/HCV 组 LYM、RBC 降低.HCV/HBV组较单一 HCV组PTA显著降低,INR明显延长,HIV/HCV组TT较单一 HCV组延长,HCV/HBV组、HIV/HBV组较单一 HCV组TBIL、DBIL、IBIL、ALT、TBA升高,ALB、PA明显降低.结论 云南地区HCV感染者以男性多见,基因型多样化,HCV合并感染更易出现血常规异常、肝功能受损和凝血功能障碍.
Analysis on the change characteristics of laboratory indexes in HCV patients co-infected with HIV and/or HBV
Objective To analyze the changes of laboratory indicators in the body caused by HCV combined with HIV and/or HBV infection.Methods A total of 3492 patients with hepatitis C treated in Kunming Third People's Hospital from Oct.2013 to Oct.2019 were selected as the research objects.They were divided into HBV/HCV co-infection group,HIV/HCV co-infection group,H1V/HCV/HBV co-infection group and single HCV infection group.The laboratory test indexes of four groups of infected patients before antiviral treatment were retrospectively analyzed.Results There were differences in gender and age in the four groups(P<0.01).The infection age of HIV/HCV group and HIV/HCV/HBV group was lower than that of HCV/HBV group and single HCV group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.01),and the proportion of male patients was higher in all four groups.The proportion of genotype 2 in HIV/HCV group was lower than that in HCV/HBV group and single HCV group,while the proportion of genotype 3 in HIV/HCV group was higher than that in single HCV group.The WBC,NE,Hh and PLT of HIV/HCV group were significantly lower than those of single HCV group,while LYM and RBC of HIV/HCV group and HIV/HCV/HBV group were significantly lower than those of single HCV group and HBV/HCV group.Compared with the single HCV group,the PTA was significantly decreased and INR was significantly prolonged in the HCV/HBV group,and TT was significantly prolonged in the HIV/HCV group compared with the single HCV group.TBIL,DBIL,IBIL,ALT and TBA in HCV/HBV group and HIV/HBV group were significantly higher than those in single HCV group,while ALB and PA were significantly lower.Conclusions Male patients with HCV infection are more common in Yunnan area,with diverse genotypes.Patients with HCV co-infection are more likely to have abnormal blood routine,impaired liver function and coagulopathy.

hepatitis B virushepatitis C virushuman immunodeficiency virusco-infectionlaboratory indexes

冯程、陈友惠、李黎、王辉、李生浩、杨永锐

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昆明市第三人民医院/云南省传染性疾病临床医学中心肝病消化科,云南 昆明 650041

乙型肝炎病毒 丙型肝炎病毒 人体免疫缺陷病毒 重叠感染 实验室指标

2024

云南医药
中华医学会云南分会

云南医药

影响因子:0.459
ISSN:1006-4141
年,卷(期):2024.45(6)