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升麻属植物的本草考证及药用物质基础研究进展

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毛茛科升麻属植物全球约有18种,多为药用,主要分布在北半球温带;我国有8种,在我国大部分省份均有分布.该属植物在国内外均有悠久的药用历史.在我国常用于清热解毒、疏风透疹、活血止痛,而在欧美国家主用于缓解妇女围绝经期因体内激素失衡而导致的潮热、骨质疏松等更年期综合征.本文对升麻属植物的本草考证以及其药用物质基础研究进行综述,以期为升麻药用植物的临床药用研究提供参考.
Research Progress on Materia Medica and the Substancial Fundament of Medicinal Use of Cimicifuga spp.
Cimicifuga genus has a global distribution of about 18 species,mainly distributed in the northern hemisphere temperate zone.There are eight species distributed in most provinces of China.Some plants of Cimicifuga genus has a long history of medicinal use in domestic and at abroad.In China,it is commonly used in flu-like illness,sore throat,and measles,as well as pain relief,while in Europe and the North America,it was mainly used to alleviate menopausal syndromes caused by women's perimenopausal hormonal imbalance,such as hot flash and osteoporosis.In this paper,we review the researches on materia medica of Cimicifuga spp.and its medicinal researches,with a hope to provide reference for the subsequent clinical medicinal research.

Cimicifugaresearch on materia medicachemical compositionbiological activityquality control

林立五、邱明华

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中国科学院昆明植物研究所植物化学与西部植物资源持续利用国家重点实验室,云南昆明 650201

升麻属 本草考证 化学成分 生物活性 质量控制

国家自然科学基金项目国家自然科学基金项目云南省重点研发计划项目

U119260481960670202001AS070012

2024

云南中医学院学报
云南中医学院

云南中医学院学报

影响因子:0.933
ISSN:1000-2723
年,卷(期):2024.47(3)