首页|熊去氧胆酸联合丁二磺酸腺苷蛋氨酸治疗对妊娠期肝内胆汁淤积患者肝功能及妊娠结局影响

熊去氧胆酸联合丁二磺酸腺苷蛋氨酸治疗对妊娠期肝内胆汁淤积患者肝功能及妊娠结局影响

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目的 探究熊去氧胆酸联合丁二磺酸腺苷蛋氨酸治疗对妊娠期肝内胆汁淤积患者肝功能及妊娠结局的影响。方法 选取 2020 年 1 月至 2022 年 10 月间就诊于上饶市立医院的 82 例妊娠期肝内胆汁淤积患者为受试对象,按照动态随机化法将患者分为对照组(n=41)与观察组(n=41)。两组均口服熊去氧胆酸,观察组增加静脉滴注丁二磺酸腺苷蛋氨酸进行联合治疗。分析比较两组治疗4周后临床症状[黄疸缓解时间、瘙痒程度(Ribalta评分)],胆汁代谢功能[总胆汁酸(TBA)、胆汁酸(CBA)、甘胆酸(CG)],肝功能[丙氨酸氨基转移酶(ALT)、天门冬氨酸氨基转移酶(AST)、总胆红素(TBIL)、γ-谷氨酰转肽酶(GGT)];随访统计两组分娩后妊娠结局(母婴结局、新生儿Apgar评分)差别。结果 治疗 4 周后,两组瘙痒、黄疸症均有缓解,且观察组所需时间显著低于同时期对照组(P<0。05);血清中胆汁代谢功能指标(TBA、CBA、CG),肝功能指标(ALT、AST、GGT、TBIL)水平均有下降,且与对照组相比观察组更低(P<0。05)。随访至分娩,与对照组相比,观察组胎儿宫内窘迫发生率显著更低(P<0。05),且新生儿Apgar评分更高(P<0。05)。两组妊娠时其他不良结局发生率差异无统计学意义(P>0。05)。结论 采用熊去氧胆酸联合丁二磺酸腺苷蛋氨酸治疗妊娠期肝内胆汁淤积,可加速瘙痒和黄疸症的恢复时间,促进胆汁代谢及肝功能损伤的恢复,改善胎盘血流灌注、维持血氧输送能力,降低宫内窘迫发生率,提升新生儿健康状况。
Influence of Ursodeoxycholic Acid Combined with Ademetionine 1,4-butanedisulfonate on Liver Function and Pregnancy Outcomes in Puerperae with Intrahepatic Cholestasis of Pregnancy
Objective To explore the influence of ursodeoxycholic acid(UDCA)combined with ademetionine1,4-butanedisulfonate(SAMe)on liver function and pregnancy outcomes in patients with intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy(ICP).Methods 82 ICP patients admitted to Shangrao Municipal Hospital from January 2020 to October 2022 were selected as the research subjects,divided into control group(n=41)and observation group(n=41)according to dynamic randomization method.All participants were given oral UDCA,and patients in the observation group were given intravenous drip of SAMe.Clinical symptoms[jaundice relief time,pruritus degree(Ribalta score)],bile metabolic function[total bile acid(TBA),bile acid(CBA),cholyglycine(CG)],liver function[alanine aminotransferase(ALT),aspartate aminotransferase(AST),total bilirubin(TBIL),γ-glutamyltranspeptidase(GGT)]in the two groups after 4 weeks of treatment were analyzed and compared,and the pregnancy outcomes(maternal-infant outcomes,neonatal Apgar score)after delivery were statistically analyzed in the two groups.Results After 4 weeks of treatment,pruritus and jaundice were relieved in both groups,and the required time in observation group were significantly shorter than those in control group(P<0.05).Serum levels of bile metabolic function indicators(TBA,CBA,CG)and liver function indicators(ALT,AST,GGT,TBIL)were decreased,and the above indicators were significantly lower in observation group than those in control group(P<0.05).During follow-up to delivery,compared with control group,the incidence rate of intrauterine distress in observation group was significantly lower(P<0.05)while the neonatal Apgar score was higher(P<0.05).There were no statistical differences in the incidence rates of other adverse outcomes during pregnancy between the two groups(P>0.05).Conclusion UDCA combined with SAMe in the treatment of ICP can accelerate the recovery time of pruritus and jaundice,promote the recovery of bile metabolism and liver function injury,improve the placental blood perfusion,maintain the ability of blood oxygen delivery,reduce the incidence rate of intrauterine distress,and improve the neonatal health status.

Intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancyUrsodeoxycholic acidAdemetionine1,4-butanedisulfonateLiver function

徐紫娟、徐小翠、刘晓媛

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上饶市立医院,江西 上饶 334000

妊娠期内肝胆汁淤积 熊去氧胆酸 丁二磺酸腺苷蛋氨酸 肝功能

2024

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江西省药学会

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影响因子:0.672
ISSN:1672-2809
年,卷(期):2024.21(1)
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