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齐拉西酮治疗对精神分裂症患者精神症状的影响

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目的 探讨齐拉西酮治疗对精神分裂症患者精神症状的影响。方法 选取医院2022年4月至2023年3月收治的89 例精神分裂症患者,按随机数字表法分为对照组(45 例)、研究组(44 例)。对照组予奥氮平治疗,研究组在对照组基础上予齐拉西酮治疗。对比两组治疗效果,精神症状[阳性与阴性症状量表(PANSS)],认知功能[蒙特利尔认知评估量表(MoCA)]及不良反应。结果 研究组总有效率较对照组高,差异有统计学意义(P<0。05);治疗 8 周,研究组PANSS评分较对照组低,MoCA评分较对照组高,差异有统计学意义(P<0。05);两组间不良反应对比,差异无统计学意义(P>0。05)。结论 精神分裂症患者采用齐拉西酮治疗效果较好,可改善精神症状,提高认知功能,且安全性好。
Effect of Ziprasidone Therapy on Psychotic Symptoms in Schizophrenic Patients
Objective To investigate the effect of ziprasidone therapy on psychiatric symptoms in patients with schizophrenia(SCH).Methods A total of 89 SCH patients from April 2022 to March 2023 were selected and divided into control group(45 cases)and study group(44 cases)according to random number table method.The control group was treated with olanzapine,and the study group was treated with ziprasidone based on olanzapine.The treatment effect,psychiatric symptoms(PANSS),cognitive function[Montreal Cognitive Assessment Scale(MoCA)]and adverse reactions were compared between the two groups.Results The total effective rate of the study group was higher than that of the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).After 8 weeks of treatment,PANSS score in the study group was lower than that in the control group,and MoCA score was higher than that in the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05),there was no significant difference in adverse reactions between the two groups(P>0.05).Conclusion Ziprasidone is effective in the treatment of SCH patients,which can improve mental symptoms and cognitive function with good safety.

SchizophreniaZiprasidoneMental symptomsCognitive function

徐卫红、郭媛、胡剑飞

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江西省荣军优抚医院,江西 宜春 331200

精神分裂症 齐拉西酮 精神症状 认知功能

2024

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江西省药学会

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影响因子:0.672
ISSN:1672-2809
年,卷(期):2024.21(1)
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