首页|罂粟碱注射液联合硫辛酸对糖尿病周围神经病变患者神经电生理功能及氧化应激反应的影响

罂粟碱注射液联合硫辛酸对糖尿病周围神经病变患者神经电生理功能及氧化应激反应的影响

Effects of Papaverine Injection Combined with Thioctic Acid on Nerve Electrophysiological Function and Oxidative Stress in Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy Patients

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目的 分析罂粟碱注射液联合硫辛酸对糖尿病周围神经病变(DPN)患者神经电生理功能及氧化应激反应的影响.方法 回顾性选取 2022 年 3 月至 2023 年 9 月安阳市灯塔医院收治的 198 例DPN患者为研究对象,依据治疗方案分为A组、B组,各 99 例.A组给予硫辛酸,B组给予硫辛酸+罂粟碱注射液.比较两组临床疗效、治疗前后神经病变主觉症状问卷(TSS)、多伦多临床评分系统(TCSS)、腓总神经、胫神经及正中神经的神经传导速度(MCV)及感觉传导速度(SCV)、丙二醛(MDA)、总抗氧化能力(TAOC)、超氧化物歧化酶(SOD)、谷胱甘肽过氧化物酶(GSH-Px)水平及不良反应发生情况.结果 两组临床疗效比较,B组 93.94%高于A组 84.85%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);治疗后B组TSS及TCSS各项评分低于A组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);治疗后B组正中神经、胫神经及腓总神经MCV、SCV水平高于A组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);与A组比较,治疗后B组MDA水平更低,SOD、TAOC、GSH-Px水平更高,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);两组不良反应发生率比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05).结论 罂粟碱注射液联合硫辛酸治疗DPN疗效确切,可减轻氧化应激反应,提高MCV及SCV,改善临床症状,促进病情缓解.
Objective To analyze the effects of papaverine injection combined with thioctic acid on nerve electrophysiological function and oxidative stress response in diabetic peripheral neuropathy(DPN)patients.Methods A total of 198 DPN patients admitted to Anyang Dengta Hospital from March 2022 to September 2023 were retrospectively selected as the study objects,and were divided into A group and B group,with 99 cases in each group.The A group was given thioctic acid,and the B group was given thioctic acid+papaverine injection.Compare the clinical efficacy of the two groups,as well as neuropathy subjective symptoms questionnaire(TSS),total symptoms score(TCSS),median nerve conduction velocity(MCV),sensory conduction velocity(SCV),malonaldehyde(MDA),total antioxidant capacity(TAOC),superoxide dismutase(SOD),glutathione peroxidase(GSH-Px)level and occurrence of adverse reactions before and after treatment were compared between the two groups.Results The clinical efficacy of the B group was 93.94%higher than that of the control group(84.85%),and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).After treatment,the TSS and TCSS scores in the B group were lower than those in the A group,with statistically significant differences(P<0.05);the levels of MCV and SCV in the median nerve,tibial nerve,and common peroneal nerve in the B group were higher than those in the A group,with statistical significance(P<0.05);compared with the A group,the B group had lower levels of MDA,higher levels of SOD,TAOC,and GSH-Px,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).There was no statistically significant difference in the incidence of adverse reactions between the two groups(P>0.05).Conclusion The combination of papaverine injection and thioctic acid has a definite therapeutic effect on DPN,which can reduce oxidative stress response,increase MCV and SCV,improve clinical symptoms,and promote remission of the condition.

Papaverine injectionThioctic acidDiabetes peripheral neuropathyNeuroel ectrophysiological functionOxidative stress

李晓楠、董芳

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安阳市灯塔医院,河南 安阳 455000

罂粟碱注射液 硫辛酸 糖尿病周围神经病变 神经电生理功能 氧化应激

2024

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江西省药学会

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影响因子:0.672
ISSN:1672-2809
年,卷(期):2024.21(2)
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