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气相色谱法测定胸腺五肽原料药中残留溶剂

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目的 采用顶空气相色谱法同时测定胸腺五肽原料药中乙醚、四氢呋喃、甲醇、二氯甲烷、乙醇、乙腈、吡啶和N,N-二甲基甲酰胺等有机溶剂残留量.方法 采用DB-WAX(30 m × 0.32 mm × 1.00 μm);程序升温:初始温度40 ℃,维持4 min,以10 ℃/min的速率升温至200 ℃,维持3 min;进样口温度为230 ℃;检测器温度为250 ℃;载气为高纯氮气;流速为4 mL/min;分流模式,分流比为10∶1;顶空瓶平衡温度120 ℃;平衡时间为30 min;进样体积为1.0 mL.结果 8种检测残留溶剂在一定浓度范围内显示良好的线性(r>0.997),上述溶剂的定量限分别为1.5、0.1、0.5、0.6、0.8、4.1、0.6、4.4 μg/mL;回收率分别为 92.9%、108.4%、106.0%、102.4%、107.5%、109.2%、107.8%和 91.2%,RSD 值分别为4.1%、2.8%、1.0%、1.9%、1.1%、1.1%、0.6%和1.7%.结论 本法准确、稳定、灵敏度高,可用于胸腺五肽原料药中8种残留溶剂的测定.
Determination of Residual Solvents in Thymopentin Drug Substances by Gas Chromatography
Objective The purpose of this study is to adopt headspace gas chromatography coupled with flame ionization detection to simultaneously quantify the residual levels of ether,tetrahydrofuran,methanol,dichloromethane,ethanol,acetonitrile,pyridine and N,N-dimethylformamide in thymopentin.Methods A DB-WAX capillary column(30 m×0.32 mm× 1.00 μm)was utilized.The temperature program initiated at 40 ℃,held for 4 minutes,then ramped up at a rate of 10 ℃/min to 200 ℃ and maintained for 3 minutes.The injector temperature was 230 ℃.A flame ionization detector was employed,with the temperature at 250 ℃.High purity nitrogen gas served as the carrier gas,with a flow rate of 4mL/min.The injection method was split mode,with a split ratio of 10:1.The headspace vial equilibration temperature was 120℃,with an equilibration time of 30 minutes and a sample volume of 1.0mL.Results The method showed good linearity(r>0.997)for the quantification of 8 different residual solvents within a certain concentration range.The quantitation limits for solvents above were 1.5,0.1,0.5,0.6,0.8,4.1,0.6 and 4.4 μg/mL.The average recovery rates were 92.9%,108.4%,106.0%,102.4%,107.5%,109.2%,107.8%and 91.2%,with RSD values were 4.1%,2.8%,1.0%,1.9%,1.1%,1.1%,0.6%和 1.7%,respectively.Conclusion The method is accurate and stable,and it can be used for the determination of 8 residual solvents in thymopentin for injection raw material.

ThymopentinGas chromatographyResidual solvents

薛巧如、冯楚、杨承勇、陈华

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广东省药品检验所,广东广州 510663

广东医科大学,广东 东莞 523109

胸腺五肽 气相色谱法 残留溶剂

广东省药品检验所基金项目广东省药品检验所基金项目

SN2023004SN2022003

2024

药品评价
江西省药学会

药品评价

影响因子:0.672
ISSN:1672-2809
年,卷(期):2024.21(6)
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