油气地质与采收率2024,Vol.31Issue(1) :72-77.DOI:10.13673/j.pgre.202307027

气井定产量和变产量弹性二相法的通式及应用

The general formula and application for the elastic two-phase method with stable and variable rate of gas wells

陈元千 刘洋 王鑫
油气地质与采收率2024,Vol.31Issue(1) :72-77.DOI:10.13673/j.pgre.202307027

气井定产量和变产量弹性二相法的通式及应用

The general formula and application for the elastic two-phase method with stable and variable rate of gas wells

陈元千 1刘洋 1王鑫1
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作者信息

  • 1. 中国石油勘探开发研究院,北京 100083
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摘要

对于受封闭边界控制的气体流动,当气井完成试气和关井取得原始地层压力之后,若以某稳定产量开井生产,测试的井底流压的压降曲线,根据压力动态的变化特征,可划分为非稳态阶段、过渡阶段和拟稳态阶段.其中的拟稳态阶段,称为弹性二相法阶段.在弹性二相法阶段的井控范围内,井底流压呈等速下降.本文基于陈元千提出的压力一次方、压力平方和拟压力表示的定产量弹性二相法,以及基于Blasingame提出的压力一次方表示的变产量弹性二相法,分别建立了气井定产量和变产量弹性二相法的通式.通过实例的应用表明,两个通式是实用有效的.

Abstract

For the gas flow controlled by the closed boun&dary,after the completion of gas testing and shut-in to obtain the origi-nal formation pressure,the pressure draw down curves can be divided into three stages:unsteady state,transit state and pseudo-steady state.The pseudo-steady state is called elastic two-phase state,and the pressure within the well control range of the elastic two-phase state decreases at a constant velocity.This article established the general formulas for the stable rate and variable rate elas-tic two-phase method of gas wells,based on the stable rate elastic two-phase method represented by pressure first power,pressure square and pseudo pressure proposed by Chen Yuanqian,and the variable rate elastic two-phase method represented by pressure first power proposed by Blasingame.The practical application shows that the general formula provided in this paper are practical and ef-fective.

关键词

气井/定产量/变产量/拟压力/压力一次方/压力平方/弹性二相法

Key words

gas well/stable rate/variable rate/pseudo-pressure/pressure one power/pressure squared/elastic two-phase method

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出版年

2024
油气地质与采收率
中国石油化工股份有限公司胜利油田分公司

油气地质与采收率

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:2.177
ISSN:1009-9603
参考文献量1
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