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耦合温度影响的动态非线性渗流模型

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针对现有非线性渗流模型未考虑温度变化对非线性渗流规律的影响,首先从毛细管渗流模型、Hagen-Poiseuille公式以及边界层理论出发,结合温度对边界层厚度及流体屈服应力的影响,推导得到低渗透多孔介质中耦合温度影响的动态非线性渗流模型.其次,利用已发表文献中的实验数据开展拟合验证,得到的渗流速度曲线及最小启动压力梯度与实验数据吻合度高,验证了动态非线性渗流模型的准确性,同时与静态非线性渗流模型和达西渗流模型的对比分析,进一步揭示了动态非线性渗流模型的合理性.针对渗流速度曲线进行敏感性分析表明,拟合系数A和B取值的增大均会导致渗流速度曲线右移,非线性渗流段曲线弯曲程度减弱,最小启动压力梯度增加.温度升高对渗流速度曲线影响程度较大,导致渗流速度曲线大幅上移,非线性渗流段弯曲程度减弱,最小启动压力梯度同样会增加.该动态非线性渗流模型的提出进一步丰富了非线性渗流理论的发展,可推广至相关两相流及高温高压油气藏数值模拟研究.
A dynamic non-linear flow model coupling temperature influence
The existing non-linear flow model does not consider the influence of temperature change on the non-linear flow law.Therefore,based on the capillary flow model,the Hagen-Poiseuille equation,and the boundary layer theory,as well as the influ-ence of the temperature on the thickness of the boundary layer and the yield stress of the fluid,a dynamic non-linear flow model in low-permeability porous media considering the influence of temperature was derived.Then,the fitting verification was carried out according to the experimental data in published literature,and the calculated flow velocity curve and minimum start-up pressure gra-dient were highly consistent with the experimental data,which revealed the correctness of the dynamic non-linear flow model.Meanwhile,the comparative analysis with the static non-linear flow model and the Darcy flow model illustrated the rationality of the dynamic non-linear flow model.The sensitivity analysis of the flow velocity curve revealed that the increase in coefficients A and B made the flow velocity curve right-shift;the curvature degree of the non-linear flow section was weakened,and the minimum start-up pressure gradient was increased.The increase in the temperature had a much more significant effect on the flow velocity curve,which made the velocity curve move up obviously.The curvature degree of the non-linear flow section weakened,and the minimum start-up pressure gradient increased.The proposal of this dynamic non-linear flow model further enriches the development of the non-linear flow theory and can be extended to the numerical simulation of two-phase flow and high-temperature and high-pressure oil and gas reservoirs.

temperaturenon-linear flowmodel derivationmodel verification and comparisonsensitivity parameter analysis

刘秀伟、王星、程时清、张凤博、汪洋

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中国石油大学(北京)石油工程学院,北京 102249

中国石油集团测井有限公司地质研究院,陕西西安 710000

长庆工程设计有限公司,陕西西安 710000

温度 非线性渗流 模型推导 模型验证与对比 敏感性参数分析

国家自然科学基金国家科技重大专项

52104049ZX20180177

2024

油气地质与采收率
中国石油化工股份有限公司胜利油田分公司

油气地质与采收率

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:2.177
ISSN:1009-9603
年,卷(期):2024.31(3)
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