语言与文化论坛2024,Issue(1) :152-169.

基于语料库的俄汉语基本颜色词белый和"白"的认知语义对比分析

Cognitive and Semantic Comparative Analysis of Russian-Chinese Basic Color Word"White"Based on Corpus

毛竹君
语言与文化论坛2024,Issue(1) :152-169.

基于语料库的俄汉语基本颜色词белый和"白"的认知语义对比分析

Cognitive and Semantic Comparative Analysis of Russian-Chinese Basic Color Word"White"Based on Corpus

毛竹君1
扫码查看

作者信息

  • 1. 黑龙江大学俄语学院
  • 折叠

摘要

本文基于俄语国家语料库和北京大学现代汉语语料库,以俄汉语基本颜色词белый和"白"为研究对象,运用原型范畴、隐喻和转喻等认知语言学理论,对белый和"白"进行高频词组筛选、词典释义对照、义项分析与认知语言学相关理论阐述,从而进一步对белый和"白"的隐喻认知路径与转喻认知路径进行认知语义对比分析,归纳总结两者之间的共性和个性并分析其形成原因,以期为其他俄语颜色词的同类型研究提供借鉴,从颜色词的角度为研究中俄文化差异提供新思路.

Abstract

Based on a large amount of authentic linguistic data,Corpus Linguistics uses computer technology for quantitative analysis,dictionary-making and machine translation of natural language texts,providing a scientific and objective path of analysis for linguistic research.This article intends to select relevant corpora based on the Russian national corpus and the modern Chinese corpus of Peking University,take"white"as the specific research object,screen their high-frequency phrases,contrast their dictionary definitions,analyse their separations of meanings and make a comparative analysis of their metaphorical cognitive mechanism and metonymy cognitive mechanism,using cognitive linguistics such as prototype categories,metaphors,and metonymy.The conclusion and summary of similarities and differences between the two and the analysis of the formation reasons will provide reference for the same type of research on other Russian color words and new ideas for the study of Chinese and Russian cultural differences from the perspective of color words.

关键词

语料库/颜色词/认知语义分析

Key words

corpus/color words/cognitive and semantic analysis

引用本文复制引用

出版年

2024
语言与文化论坛
浙江越秀外国语学院

语言与文化论坛

ISSN:
段落导航相关论文