王阳明与马丁·路德比较研究
A Comparative Study of Wang Yangming and Martin Luther
张海燕1
作者信息
- 1. 中国社会科学院 古代史研究所,北京 102488
- 折叠
摘要
马丁·路德与王阳明均弱化或消解了外在权威对人的束缚,高扬了个体主义与主体性精神,这与前近代的思想解放运动相一致.二者的思想差异有三:一是权威主义良心与人道主义良心之别;二是性恶论与性善论之别;三是冲击教权与弱化王权之别.
Abstract
Both Martin Luther and Wang Yangming advocated for the empowerment of individuals by weake-ning or eliminating external authority.They promoted individualism and subjectivity,aligning with the pre-modern times ideological liberation movement.However,there are three key ideological distinctions between them:the contrast between authoritative conscience and humanitarian conscience,the divergence in their views on evil versus good,and their differing approaches to challenging religious versus royal power.
关键词
宗教改革/政教合一/政教分离/因信称义/良知Key words
Reformation/theocracy/separation of church and state/justification by faith/conscience引用本文复制引用
出版年
2024
NETL
NSTL
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