俄罗斯汉学远东学派对中国东北社会与文化的考察(1897-1926)
Examination of Russian Far Eastern School of Sinology on the Society and Culture of Northeast China(1897-1926)
刘丽秋1
作者信息
- 1. 南京理工大学 外国语学院,江苏 南京 210094
- 折叠
摘要
1899 年俄国在符拉迪沃斯托克(海参崴)成立了东方学院,该院不仅是一所教学机构,同时还肩负着为俄国政府搜集远东国家信息、开展研究的任务,它是俄国在远东设立的情报收集中心.东方学院注重调查中国现实问题,尤其重视东北地区,师生曾多次亲赴中国东北考察,在中国问题研究领域逐步形成了具有自身特色的远东学派.远东学派考察了中国东北地区的社会生活、历史文化、经济贸易、小说文学等问题,开启了俄国近代中国学研究,并完成了为俄国政府收集中国东北信息、提出对华策略的政治使命,是俄国汉学研究史上一个不容忽视、具有学术转向标志的教学与科研团体.
Abstract
In 1899,Russia established the Oriental Institute in Vladivostok,serving as both an educational in-stitution and a research center for the Russian government in the Far East.Focused on gathering intelligence,the Institute became a key hub for studying real issues in China,particularly in Northeast China.Through nu-merous visits to the region,teachers and students developed a distinctive Far Eastern school of Chinese stud-ies,exploring public life,history,culture,economics,trade,novels,and literature in Northeast China.This school of thought,known as the Far Eastern School,pioneered modern Russian sinological research and played a crucial role in collecting information on Northeast China for the Russian government while shaping strategic approaches towards China.The Oriental Institute marked a significant academic shift in the history of Russian Sinology.
关键词
远东学派/汉学家/中国东北/社会文化Key words
Far Eastern School/sinologist/Northeast China/society culture引用本文复制引用
基金项目
国家社会科学基金青年项目(21CSS032)
国家社会科学基金重大项目(18ZDA182)
出版年
2024