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海峡两岸文化融合的历史变迁及其特征

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从海峡两岸历史文化的形成发展历程看,台湾地区的社会文化深深受到中国大陆特别是福建沿海社会文化的影响,在很大程度上可以说,台湾地区的社会文化是福建沿海社会文化的复制版,所以从整体上看,我们称台湾地域文化是中华文化的一个重要组成部分.但是我们还必须看到,移民社会及其过程所形成的文化共性与地域差异性,也是毋庸置疑的.我们一方面要认识到东南文化、台湾文化与中华文化的一脉相承的渊源关系,是中华文化的一个分支.另一方面要看到台湾地区特殊的历史背景、自然地理环境和社会经济条件,以及战后美国及西方文化对台湾的影响,这使得今日台湾文化与东南文化存在某些差异.我们只有充分地认识到这种共通性和差异性,才能更好地推动海峡两岸的文化融合.
Historical Changes and Its Characteristics in Cultural Integration in Chinese Mainland and Taiwan
Judging from the formation and development of history and culture in Chinese mainland and Taiwan,the social culture of Taiwan Province has been deeply influenced by the social culture of mainland China,especially the coastal society of Fujian,and to a large extent,it can be said that the social culture of Taiwan Province is a replica of the social culture of the coastal society of Fujian,and so,as a whole,we claim that the regional culture of Taiwan is an important part of the Chinese culture.But we must also see that there is no doubt about the cultural commonalities and geographical differences that have developed in immigrant society and its processes.On the one hand,as branches of Chinese culture,we have to recognize that southeastern cultures and Chinese Taiwan cultures have an unbroken lineage with Chinese culture.On the other hand,we have to see that the special historical background,natural geographic environment,and socioeconomic conditions of Taiwan Province,as well as the influence of American and Western cultures on Taiwan after the war,have led to certain differences between today's Chinese Taiwan culture and the culture of the Southeast.Only by fully recognizing such commonalities and differences can we better promote cultural integration in Chinese mainland and Taiwan Province.

Chinese mainland and TaiwanChineses cultureCultural identity

陈支平

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闽南师范大学闽南文化研究院

厦门大学四部委铸牢中华民族共同体意识研究基地(厦门,361005)

海峡两岸 中华文化 文化认同

教育部中华优秀传统文化专项重大项目(A类)(尼山世界儒学中心/中国孔子基金会项目)

23JDTCZ014

2024

原生态民族文化学刊
凯里学院

原生态民族文化学刊

CHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.349
ISSN:1674-621X
年,卷(期):2024.16(2)
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