Review of Non Litigation Resolution Mechanisms for Civil Disputes in Ethnic Areas under the Background of Rural Governance
In recent years,the number of civil dispute cases received by people's courts throughout China,including the grass-roots people's courts in ethnic areas,has remained high,and the work of the judiciary has faced relatively severe challenges.The backlog of cases has put considerable pressure on the situation of social unity,harmony and stability in ethnic areas.In order to effectively resolve the contradiction between the large number of cases and the small number of officers in the grass-roots people's courts in ethnic areas,the role of non-litigation settlement mechanism should be played to decrease cases and resolve conflicts in time.At present,there are some problems in the non-litigation settlement mechanism of civil disputes in ethnic areas in China,such as the disorder and ineffectiveness of the self-relief mechanism,the lack of due legal and policy support of the social relief mechanism,and the limited scope of the administrative relief mechanism in dealing with civil disputes because of its non-finality,which affects its function.Through literature analysis,comparative analysis and jurisprudence analysis,the paper puts forward countermeasure suggestions for the development and improvement of the non-litigation settlement mechanism,including strengthening the effectiveness of self-negotiation and settlement,improving the mediation and arbitration system,and expanding the scope of the role of the administrative relief mechanism,etc.,so as to better utilize the efficacy of the non-litigation settlement mechanism in diverting and resolving disputes,reducing the number of court cases,and promoting the peace and stability of the society of the ethnic area,and promoting rural revitalization by improving the level of rural governance in ethnic areas.
Non litigation resolution mechanismRural governanceEthnic area
万方数据
维普
