艺术探索2024,Vol.38Issue(4) :108-117.DOI:10.13574/j.cnki.artsexp.2024.04.013

"季札观乐"再解读——从中国古代音乐批评经典的角度

Reinterpretation of"Ji Zha's Music Appreciation"——From the Classical Perspective of Chinese Ancient Music Criticism

李波
艺术探索2024,Vol.38Issue(4) :108-117.DOI:10.13574/j.cnki.artsexp.2024.04.013

"季札观乐"再解读——从中国古代音乐批评经典的角度

Reinterpretation of"Ji Zha's Music Appreciation"——From the Classical Perspective of Chinese Ancient Music Criticism

李波1
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作者信息

  • 1. 井冈山大学 庐陵文化研究中心,江西 吉安 343009
  • 折叠

摘要

季札在"观乐"过程中围绕音声、歌词内容及其政治含义发表的评论足以说明"季札观乐"作为中国古代音乐批评经典的文本属性.而以政治德行为批评依据,重视音声特点,推崇宏大之声、中和之美则是其音乐批评思想的主要内容.通过与孔子、荀子及《礼记·乐记》之音乐批评思想的比较分析,再结合已有的考证成果,可将"季札观乐"的大致写成时代断定在战国初期."季札观乐"与前后儒家音乐批评思想的明显不同则更能凸显其作为中国古代音乐作品批评论的特殊地位和独特价值.

Abstract

Ji Zha's comments on the sound,lyrics,and their political implications during the"music appreciation"process sufficiently demonstrate the textual nature of"Ji Zha's Music Appreciation"as a classic in ancient Chinese music criticism.The main content of his music criticism thought includes using political virtue as the basis for criticism,emphasizing the characteristics of sound,and advocating for grand sounds and the beauty of harmony.By analyzing and comparing his music criticism ideas with those of Confucius,Xunzi,and the Book of Rites·Record of Music,and combining the existing textual research,it is possible to determine that"Ji Zha's Music Appreciation"was roughly written during the early Warring States period.The clear differences between"Ji Zha's Music Appreciation"and the music criticism ideas of the pre-Qin Confucianists further highlight its special status and unique value as a critique of ancient Chinese music works.

关键词

《左传》/"季札观乐"/音乐批评

Key words

The Commentary of Zuo/"Ji Zha's Music Appreciation"/Music Criticism

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出版年

2024
艺术探索
广西艺术学院

艺术探索

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.156
ISSN:1003-3653
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