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论迟子建的"孤独感"写作

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阅读迟子建的作品,我们时常可以感知到一种挥之不去的孤独意识,它并非体现为鲁迅式"荷戟独彷徨"的孤独者形象,也有别于萧红式冷漠残忍的呼兰书写。迟子建笔下的字符蕴藏着温情式孤独,其产生伴随着必要的丧失。她突入社会生活的底部,于悖论处书写历史的断裂性,善借想象之羽翼达到"入乎其内,出乎其外"的效果,由此升华为迟子建的孤独美学,从而开辟了一条新的文学批评视野,为中国现当代文学的发展注入活力。
On Chi Zijian's"Loneliness"Writing
Reading Chi Zijian's works,we often perceive a lingering sense of loneliness,which is not embodied in Lu Xun's im-age of the loner"wandering alone with his halberd",nor different from Xiao Hong's cold and cruel writing of Hulan.Chi Zijian's characters harbor a warm loneliness,and the creation of which is accompanied by the loss of necessity.She breaks into the bottom of social life,writes about the rupture of history at the paradoxical place,and makes good use of imagination to achieve the effect of"en-tering into and exiting out of it",which is sublimated into the aesthetics of loneliness,cherefore opening up a new field of literary criti-cism,and injecting vitality into the development of modern and contemporary literature in China.

Chi Zijianlonelinessaesthetics

杨韵雯、李志艳

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广西大学文学院,广西南宁 530004

迟子建 孤独感 美学

2024

阴山学刊
包头师范学院

阴山学刊

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.127
ISSN:1004-1869
年,卷(期):2024.37(2)
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