亚太安全与海洋研究2024,Issue(2) :89-106.DOI:10.19780/j.cnki.ytaq.2024.2.6

破解海岸带环境司法困境:基于陆海统筹原则

To Solve the Judicial Dilemma of the Coastal Zone Environment:Based on the Princi-ple of Land and Sea Coordination

梅宏
亚太安全与海洋研究2024,Issue(2) :89-106.DOI:10.19780/j.cnki.ytaq.2024.2.6

破解海岸带环境司法困境:基于陆海统筹原则

To Solve the Judicial Dilemma of the Coastal Zone Environment:Based on the Princi-ple of Land and Sea Coordination

梅宏1
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作者信息

  • 1. 中国海洋大学法学院;教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地中国海洋大学海洋发展研究院(青岛 邮编:266100)
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摘要

我国海岸带环境案件存在管辖权冲突、法律适用有争议、原告资格不明确、诉讼性质认定有争鸣、诉讼程序衔接未确定、司法执行机制不完善等环环相扣的问题,造成海岸带环境司法困境.究其根源,主要在于陆海"二分法"的分类思维影响较大,其与陆海统筹合为表里的内涵尚未得到全面、深入的理解.为破解海岸带环境司法困境,既要重视海岸带环境案件的特殊性,将其确立为类型化案件并由海事法院专门管辖,又要贯彻陆海统筹原则,实现司法规则内在融贯、法治环节协调一致.

Abstract

There are some interlocking problems in China's coastal environment cases,such as conflict of jurisdiction,disputed application of law,unclear plaintiff qualification,dispute in the determination of the nature of litigation,undetermined connection of litigation proce-dures,and imperfect judicial enforcement mechanism,which lead to the judicial dilemma of coastal environment.The main reason is that the classification thinking of the'dichotomy'of land and sea has a great influence and the connotation of the combination of land and sea as a whole has not been fully and deeply understood In order to solve the judicial dilemma of coastal zone environment,we should not only attach importance to the particularity of coastal zone environment cases,establish them as typed cases and specially fall under the jurisdic-tion of maritime courts,but also implement the principle of land and sea coordination,to re-alize the internal coherence of judicial rules and the coordination of legal links.

关键词

陆海统筹原则/海岸带/环境司法/陆海"二分法"/案件类型化/专门管辖/司法建设

Key words

the principle of land and sea coordination/coastal zone/environmental justice/land and sea'dichotomy'/case typed/special jurisdiction/judicial construction

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基金项目

国家社会科学基金重大项目(20&ZD093)

出版年

2024
亚太安全与海洋研究

亚太安全与海洋研究

CSSCI北大核心
ISSN:
参考文献量62
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