亚太安全与海洋研究2024,Issue(3) :36-54.DOI:10.19780/j.cnki.ytaq.2024.3.3

从传统安全观到总体国家安全观:中国安全观的演变、成就及世界议程

Transitioning from a Traditional to a Holistic Approach to National Security:An A-nalysis of China's Security Perspective Evolution,Accomplishments,and the Global Agenda

王明生
亚太安全与海洋研究2024,Issue(3) :36-54.DOI:10.19780/j.cnki.ytaq.2024.3.3

从传统安全观到总体国家安全观:中国安全观的演变、成就及世界议程

Transitioning from a Traditional to a Holistic Approach to National Security:An A-nalysis of China's Security Perspective Evolution,Accomplishments,and the Global Agenda

王明生1
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作者信息

  • 1. 中国人民公安大学犯罪学学院(北京邮编:100038)
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摘要

基于特定的历史时代和社会背景,中国的安全观经历了由专注于军事和政治安全的传统安全观,到涵盖经济、文化、环境等更多领域安全的非传统安全观,再发展到总体国家安全观的历史演变.总体国家安全观是科学、发展的安全观,全面、整体、系统的安全观,辩证、包容的安全观,人民至上的安全观,全球视野的安全观.总体国家安全观超越传统安全观和非传统安全观的局限,综合性地考量传统和非传统的多重安全因素,促进了国家安全事业的巨大发展,推动了国家安全能力的全面提升,拓宽了国家安全理论的研究视野与实践探索.人类命运共同体理念为总体国家安全观的世界议程贡献了中国方案,全球安全倡议则为秉持共同、综合、合作、可持续的安全观的国际安全合作指明了方向.

Abstract

Contextualized by the particular chronology of its historical eras and the fabric of its soci-etal milieu,China's conceptualization of security has traversed an evolutionary trajectory.This passage has seen a marked transition from a conventional outlook underscored by military and political defensibility to an all-encompassing non-traditional security framework,integrating facets of economic,cultural,and environmental stewardship.It has culminated in the embodi-ment of a holistic approach to national security-reflecting a philosophy that is both scientific in its advancement and developmental in nature.This doctrine espouses a vision of security that is holistic,integrative,and systematic,maintaining a dialectic and inclusive stance,premised upon the supremacy of the people's welfare,and suffused with a perspective that is unreservedly global in scope.The holistic approach to national security surpasses the con-straints of both traditional and non-traditional security outlooks by integrating a multiplicity of both conventional and avant-garde security elements.This integration has precipitated monumen-tal developments in the national security enterprise and has catalyzed a holistic enhancement of national security capabilities.Furthermore,it has expanded the horizons of theoretical research and practical exploration within the field of national security.The philosophy of a community with a shared future for mankind fortifies the global discourse of the holistic approach to na-tional security,contributing the Chinese perspective to international dialogues.Concurrently,the Global Security Initiative provides a beacon for the establishment of a collaborative,holis-tic,cooperative,and sustainable framework for international security cooperation.

关键词

安全观/总体国家安全观/传统安全观/非传统安全观/国家安全战略/人类命运共同体/全球安全倡议/世界议程

Key words

security outlook/holistic approach to national security/traditional security out-look/non-traditional security outlook/Global Security Initiative/a community with a shared future for mankind/National Security Strategy/Global Agenda

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基金项目

国家社会科学基金(19BSH033)

出版年

2024
亚太安全与海洋研究

亚太安全与海洋研究

CSSCI北大核心
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参考文献量51
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