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美日同盟调整:现代化、一体化和多边化

On the Adjustment of Japan-US Alliance:Modernization,Integration and Multilater-alization

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同盟一般会伴随实力的变化发生调整.美日同盟的调整表现为:一是同盟的现代化,美国要求日本承担更多责任,反映了美国由于霸权衰退不得不谋求日本发挥更大作用的现实;二是同盟的一体化,美日两国在军事领域加强共同指挥和作战机制的统合,在武器部署上也实现一体化,导致日本进一步失去自主性;三是同盟的多边化,美国为了推行"印太战略"遏制中国,鼓励日本与其他地区盟国和伙伴国建立军事联系,除了印度、澳大利亚和东盟国家之外,日本也在美国的默许下与欧洲国家进行军事合作,试图在亚太地区建立一个以美日同盟为核心的多边战略集团.美日同盟的调整,给亚洲地区的和平与稳定带来不确定因素,也使日本在美国的战车上越绑越紧.
The Japan-US alliance is changing.At present,the adjustment of the Japan-US alli-ance is shown in three aspects:First,the modernization of the alliance,the United States has asked Japan to take on more responsibilities and substantially enhance its defense capability and increase its defense costs,which reflects the fact that the United States requires Japan to play a greater role due to the decline of hegemony.Second,the integration of the alliance:the two countries strengthen the joint command and combat mechanism in the military field.Japan has also achieved integration in the deployment of weapons and lost its independence.Third,the multilateralization of the alliance:in order to implement the Indo-Pacific strategy and con-tain China,the United States encourage Japan to establish contacts with other regions.In ad-dition to India,Australia and ASEAN countries,Japan also conduct military cooperation with Europe with the acquiescence of the United States,to establish a multilateral strategic group with the Japan-US alliance as the core.The adjustment of the Japan-US alliance bring un-certainties to peace and stability in Asia and also tied Japan to the American chariot.

Japan US AllianceUS Japan Security Treatyalliance adjustmentmodernizationintegrationmultilateralizationIndo Pacific StrategyAsia Pacific Region

廉德瑰

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上海外国语大学 上海200083

美日同盟 美日安全条约 同盟调整 现代化 一体化 多边化 印太战略 亚太地区

国家社会科学基金重点项目

17AZD014

2024

亚太安全与海洋研究

亚太安全与海洋研究

CSSCI北大核心
ISSN:
年,卷(期):2024.(4)
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