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数字经济推动新质生产力发展的理论逻辑及实现路径

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以数字经济和人工智能为基本特征的新工业革命正在以前所未有的速度推动人类社会经济活动、生产方式、生活形态发生革命性的变化.新质生产力的提出在全国引起强烈反响,短短几个月,学术界已从不同视角解读了新质生产力的概念、理论逻辑和实现路径.数字经济和人工智能是新时代技术进步的根本性标识,在互联网、区块链、人工智能、智能制造、现代交通、新能源、新材料、新医药等战略性新兴产业和未来产业技术同步推动下,形成了与传统生产力有着本质性区别的新质生产力.因此,充分理解数字经济发展的内在逻辑,深入剖析新质生产力的内涵特征,厘清数字经济和新质生产力的互动关系,是发展新质生产力、实现中国式现代化的重要理论和实践创新.为此,一是需要阐释中国发展数字经济和新质生产力的理论逻辑;二是需要从信息化、互联网和数字交易发展三个层面具体分析数字经济内涵特征,测度各省市自治区数字经济发展水平;三是需要从劳动者、劳动对象和生产资料三个不同维度研究新质生产力的内涵特征.因此可以说,科技创新、制度优化和要素协同是借助数字经济推动新质生产力发展的重要实现路径.
The Theoretical Logic and Implementation Path of Digital Economy Promoting the Development of New Quality Productive Forces
The new industrial revolution,characterized by the digital economy and artificial intelligence,is driving revolutionary changes in human socio-economic activities,production methods,and lifestyles at an unprecedented speed.The proposal for new quality productive forces has caused strong reactions nationwide.In just a few months,the academic community has interpreted the concept,theoretical logic,and implementation path of new quality productive forces from different perspectives.The digital economy and artificial intelligence are fundamental indicators of technological progress in the new era.Under the synchronous promotion of strategic emerging industries such as the Internet,block-chain,artificial intelligence,intelligent manufacturing,modern transportation,new energy,new materials,and new medicine,as well as future industrial technologies,new quality productive forces fundamentally different from traditional productivity has been formed.Therefore,fully understanding the internal logic of the development of the digital economy,deeply analyzing the connotation and characteristics of the new quality productive forces,and clarifying the interaction between the digital economy and the new quality productive forces are important theoretical and practical innovations for developing new quality productive forces and realizing Chinese modernization.For this purpose,firstly,it is necessary to elucidate the theoretical logic behind China's development of the digital economy and new quality productive forces.Secondly,analyzing the connotation and characteristics of the digital economy from the three aspects of informatization,the internet,and digital transaction development,and measuring the development level of the digital economy in each province,city,and autonomous region is essential.Thirdly,studying the connotation characteristics of new quality productive forces from three different dimensions:Workers,labor objects,and means of production,is necessary.It can thus be said that scientific technology innovation,institutional optimization,and factor synergy are significant pathways for leveraging the digital economy to promote the development of new quality productive forces.

digital economynew quality productive forcesscientific technology innovationhigh-quality economic development

姚树洁、王洁菲

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辽宁大学 李安民经济研究院,辽宁 沈阳 110036

重庆大学 经济与工商管理学院,重庆 400044

湖南工商大学 经济与贸易学院,湖南 长沙 410000

数字经济 新质生产力 科技创新 经济高质量发展

教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金国家社会科学基金重大项目

22YJCZH16918ZDA005

2024

烟台大学学报(哲学社会科学版)
烟台大学

烟台大学学报(哲学社会科学版)

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.467
ISSN:1002-3194
年,卷(期):2024.37(2)
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