首页|The chromosome-level genome of double-petal phenotype jasmine provides insights into the biosynthesis of floral scent

The chromosome-level genome of double-petal phenotype jasmine provides insights into the biosynthesis of floral scent

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Jasmine(Jasminum sambac Aiton)is a well-known cultivated plant species for its fragrant flowers used in the perfume industry and cos-metics.However,the genetic basis of its floral scent is largely unknown.In this study,using PacBio,Illumina,10× Genomics and high-throughput chromosome conformation capture(Hi-C)sequencing technologies,a high-quality chromosome-level reference genome for J.sambac was obtained,exploiting a double-petal phenotype cultivar'Shuangbanmoli'(JSSB).The results showed that the final assembled genome of JSSB is 580.33 Mb in size(contig N50=1.05 Mb;scaffold N50=45.07 Mb)with a total of 39 618 predicted protein-coding genes.Our analyses revealed that the JSSB genome has undergone an ancient whole-genome duplication(WGD)event at 91.68 million years ago(Mya).It was estimated that J.sambac diverged from the lineage leading to Olea europaea and Osmanthus fragrans about 28.8 Mya.On the basis of a combination of genomic,transcriptomic and metabolomic analyses,a range of floral scent volatiles and genes were identified involved in the benzenoid/phenylpropanoid and terpenoid biosynthesis pathways.The results provide new insights into the molecular mechanism of its fragrance biosynthesis in jasmine.

Jasminum sambac AitonOleaceaeGenome evolutionFloral scentTerpene synthase

Xiangyu Qi、Huadi Wang、Shuyun Liu、Shuangshuang Chen、Jing Feng、Huijie Chen、Ziyi Qin、Quanming Chen、Ikram Blilou、Yanming Deng

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Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Horticultural Crop Genetic Improvement,Institute of Leisure Agriculture,Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Nanjing,Jiangsu 210014,China

School of Life Sciences,Jiangsu University,Zhenjiang,Jiangsu 212013,China

Shanghai Personal Biotechnology Company Limited,Shanghai 200231,China

College of Horticulture,Nanjing Agricultural University,Nanjing,Jiangsu 210014,China

Biological and Environmental Sciences and Engineering,King Abdullah University of Science and Technology,Thuwal 23955-6900,Saudi Arabia

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National Natural Science Foundation of ChinaBasic Scientific Research Business Special Project of Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences

317723380090756100ZX

2024

园艺学报(英文版)

园艺学报(英文版)

CSTPCD
ISSN:
年,卷(期):2024.10(1)
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