消解与重构:人工智能技术对新闻业的影响——基于对ChatGPT的研究
Deconstruction and Reconstruction:the Impact of Artificial Intelligence Technology on Journalism——Based on research on ChatGPT
丁红菊1
作者信息
- 1. 浙江传媒学院 媒体工程学院,杭州 310018
- 折叠
摘要
随着技术的更迭演进,ChatGPT横空出世、火爆出圈,引发各学科和各行业的广泛讨论,形成现象级震荡.相较于以往的智能媒体,ChatGPT是人工智能技术在算法模型上的一大飞跃,预示着强人工智能时代即将开启.在此技术掀起的热潮中,新闻业又将受到何种影响?可以看到,借力ChatGPT,新闻内容生产的效率将大幅提升,新闻工作者从简单重复性劳动中解放出来,转向更具深度的工作,受众在人机交互中提升情感体验,获得情感补偿.然而,在赋能新闻业之际,ChatGPT亦带来了职业新闻人的身份焦虑、虚假信息滋生、新闻版权纠纷、把关权让渡和新闻价值衰弱等风险.未来,在ChatGPT描摹的全新传播版图中,关于人机关系的讨论将一直持续.
Abstract
With the change and evolution of technology,ChatGPT came out suddenly and became popular in the circle,triggering extensive discussions in various disciplines and industries,forming a phenomenon shock.Compared with the previous intelligent media,ChatGPT is a big leap in the algorithm model of artificial intelli-gence technology,indicating that the era of strong artificial intelligence is about to open.How will journalism be affected by this technological boom?It can be seen that with ChatGPT,the efficiency of news content production will be greatly improved,journalists will be liberated from simple repetitive labor to more in-depth work,and au-diences will enhance their emotional experience and get emotional compensation in human-computer interaction.However,while empowering journalism,ChatGPT also brings risks such as the identity anxiety of professional journalists,the breeding of false information,news copyright disputes,the transfer of gatekeeping rights and the weakening of news value.In the future,in the new communication landscape depicted by ChatGPT,the discus-sion of human-machine relationship will continue.
关键词
人工智能/ChatGPT/新闻业/智能媒体/人机交互Key words
Artificial intelligence/ChatGPT/Journalism/Intelligent media/Human-computer interaction引用本文复制引用
出版年
2023