首页|HPLC法同时测定毛发样本中地西泮、去甲西泮和奥沙西泮

HPLC法同时测定毛发样本中地西泮、去甲西泮和奥沙西泮

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目的:建立测定毛发样本中地西泮、去甲西泮和奥沙西泮的HPLC分析方法.方法:采用超声法结合液液萃取法作为前处理方法.采用Athena C18-WP(250 mm ×4.6 mm,5 µm)色谱柱;以甲醇-0.02 mol·L-1磷酸二氢钠溶液(磷酸调pH 3.4)-乙腈(30∶43∶27)为流动相;柱温50 ℃;流速0.7 mL·min-1;检测波长254 nm.内标为氯硝西泮.结果:本方法在0.1~25 ng·mg-1范围内具良好的线性关系,定量限为0.1 ng·mg-1,检测限为 0.05 ng·mg-1,批内准确度(n=6)在 88.2%~103.9%,批间准确度(n=24)在88.5%~106.2%,精密度小于或等于9.19%,提取回收率稳定,符合方法学要求.将该方法应用于实际病人的毛发样本,测得地西泮及其代谢物去甲西泮、奥沙西泮浓度分别是(0.307±0.016)ng·mg-1、(0.244±0.012)ng·mg-1和(0.478±0.053)ng·mg-1,其中C去甲西泮/C地西泮为0.795,与文献中报道相符.结论:优化后的方法操作快捷简便,重现性好,具适用性和可靠性.
Simultaneous determination of diazepam,nordiazepam and oxazepam in hair by HPLC
Objective:To establish an HPLC analysis method for the determination of diazepam,nordiazepam and oxazepam in hair samples.Methods:The determination of drug content and related substances was performed by high performance liquid chromatography(HPLC).Ultrasonic method combined with liquid-liquid extraction method was used as the pretreatment method.The chromatographic column was Athena C18-WP column(250 mm ×4.6 mm,5 μm);the mobile phase was the mixture of methanol:0.02 mol·L-1 sodium dihydrogen phosphate(adjusted to pH 3.4 with phosphoric acid):acetonitrile(30∶43∶27,v/v/v)in an isometric elution;the column temperature was 50 ℃;the flow rate was 0.7 mL·min-1;the running time was 30 min;the injection volume was 20 μL.The detection wavelength was 254 nm.The internal standard was clonazepam.Results:The linearity of all the analytes were good in the concentration range of 0.1 to 25 ng·mg-1(r>0.995).The limit of quantitative was 0.1 ng·mg-1 and the limit of detection was 0.05 ng·mg-1.The intra-batch accuracies were 88.2%-103.9%(n=6)and the inter-batch accuracies were 88.5%-106.2%with imprecisions ≤9.19%.The recoveries were stable for three anlytes,which met the requirement of methodology.The present method was applied to the authetic hair samples,in which the concentrations of diazepam,norazepam and oxazepam were(0.307±0.016)ng·mg-1,(0.244±0.012)ng·mg-1 and(0.478±0.053)ng·mg-1 respectively.Besides,Cnorazepam/Cdiazepam was 0.795,which was in consistent with the literature reported.Conclusion:The es-tablished HPLC method is fast and easy to operate,with good reproducibility,applicability,and reliability.

diazepamnordiazepamoxazepamhair analysisHPLCliquid-liquid extraction

陈丽竹、毕海枫、祝德秋

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上海中医药大学中药研究所,上海 201203

同济大学附属同济医院药剂科,上海 200065

地西泮 去甲西泮 奥沙西泮 毛发分析 高效液相色谱法 液液萃取法

上海市青年科技英才"扬帆计划"项目上海市临床药学重点专科建设项目

20YF1443600沪卫计药政[2018]8号

2024

药物分析杂志
中国药学会

药物分析杂志

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:1.039
ISSN:0254-1793
年,卷(期):2024.44(3)
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