首页|NLR、PLR与胃癌患者肿瘤标记物指标、临床特征的关系分析

NLR、PLR与胃癌患者肿瘤标记物指标、临床特征的关系分析

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探究中性粒细胞与淋巴细胞比值(NLR)、血小板与淋巴细胞比值(PLR)与胃癌患者肿瘤标记物指标[人表皮生长因子受体2(HER-2)、Ki-67蛋白、P53蛋白]及临床特征的关系.选取2018年7月-2021年6月医院收治的110例胃癌患者,纳入胃癌组;选取同期80例健康体检者,纳入健康组.比较两组受试者NLR、PLR水平,采用ROC曲线分析NLR、PLR对胃癌的预测价值.采集胃癌患者肿瘤组织标本,采用免疫组织化学法检测HER-2、Ki-67、P53表达情况,分析NLR、PLR与HER-2、Ki-67、P53及临床特征的相关性;随访2年,分析胃癌患者NLR、PLR水平与预后的关系.胃癌组NLR、PLR水平均显著高于健康组(P均<0.05);ROC曲线显示,NLR、PLR诊断胃癌的AUC分别为0.719、0.794(P均<0.05);高NLR(PLR)组与低NLR(PLR)在肿瘤直径、分化程度、TNM分期、浸润深度、淋巴转移上差异有统计学意义(P均<0.05);NLR、PLR水平与HER-2、Ki-67、P53表达呈正相关(P均<0.05);高PLR组患者总生存率显著低于低PLR组.NLR、PLR对胃癌有较高的诊断价值,其水平越高,胃癌患者HER-2、Ki-67、P53阳性率越高,肿瘤直径越大,淋巴结转移可能性越大,分化程度越低,TNM分期越高,浸润深度越深,PLR水平越高,预后越差.
Analysis of Relationship between NLR,PLR and Tumor Markers,Clini-cal Features in Patients with Gastric Cancer
The aim of this study was to explore the relationship of neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio(NLR)and platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio(PLR)with tumor markers[human epidermal growth factor receptor 2(HER-2),Ki-67 protein,P53 protein]and clinical features in patients with gastric cancer.110 patients with gastric cancer in the hospital from July 2018 to June 2021 were selected and included in gastric cancer group,and 80 healthy subjects with physical examination were enrolled as healthy group.The levels of NLR and PLR were compared between groups of subjects.ROC curve was used to analyze the predictive value of NLR and PLR on gastric cancer.The tumor tissues samples of patients with gastric cancer were collected,and the expressions of HER-2,Ki-67 and P53 were detected by immunohistochemistry.The correlation between NLR,PLR and HER-2,Ki-67,P53 and clinical features was analyzed.After 2 years of follow-up,the relationship between NLR and PLR levels and prognosis of patients with gastric cancer was analyzed.The levels of NLR and PLR in gastric cancer group were significantly higher than those in healthy group(all P<0.05).ROC curve showed that the AUCs of NLR and PLR in the diagnosis of gastric cancer were 0.719 and 0.794 respectively(all P<0.05).There were statistically significant differences in tumor diameter,differentiation degree,TNM staging,depth of invasion and lymph node metastasis between high NLR(PLR)group and low NLR(PLR)group(all P<0.05).The levels of NLR and PLR were positively correlated with the expressions of HER-2,Ki-67 and P53(all P<0.05).The total survival rate of patients in high PLR group was significantly lower compared with that in low PLR group.NLR and PLR have high diagnostic value on gastric cancer,the higher the levels,the higher the positive rates of HER-2,Ki-67 and P53 in gastric cancer patients,the larger the tumor diameter,the greater the possibility of lymph node metastasis,the lower the degree of differentiation,the higher the TNM stage,the deeper the depth of inva-sion,the higher the PLR level,and the worse the prognosis.

Gastric cancerNeutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratioPlatelet-to-lymphocyte ratioHuman epidermal growth factor receptor 2Ki-67 proteinP53 proteinClinical features

李心怡、李晓庆、郑靖凡、陈禹宇、路中

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山东第二医科大学临床医学院,山东潍坊 261000

潍坊医学院附属医院肿瘤科,山东潍坊 261000

胃癌 中性粒细胞与淋巴细胞比值 血小板与淋巴细胞比值 人表皮生长因子受体2 Ki-67蛋白 P53蛋白 临床特征

2024

药物生物技术
中国药科大学,中国医药科技出版社,中国药学会

药物生物技术

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.463
ISSN:1005-8915
年,卷(期):2024.31(5)