摘要
莱丝丽·马蒙·希尔柯是受人瞩目的美国印第安文学代表作家.莱丝丽独特的种族背景赋予了她独特的视角,她正是用这种独特的视角来观察男性、女性与大地之间的关系.本文从生态女性主义的角度分析作品中的自然描写,女性主义思想和母系社会.在莱丝丽著名的短篇小说中有大量关于自然的描写.在大自然中,年轻的拉古纳普韦布洛女性不仅能和卡其那神相遇,还能与大地及大自然进行交流.作品中太阳、大地、河流、野花、柳树、马群、男人和女人构成一个和谐的世界.大地作为无形的女主角无处不在,她像母亲一样陪伴着年轻的女子.作品反映了母系社会中男性与女性的平等,人与大地之间的和谐.
Abstract
Leslie Marmon Silko is an accomplished Native American contemporary writer.Her unique ethic identity endows her with insight in the relationship between men, women and earth.In her famous short story, there is abundant nature writing.The young Laguna Pueblo woman not only meets the Ka' tsina spirit there, but also interacts with earth or the nature.Sun, the earth, the river, wildflowers, willows, horses, the man and the young woman form a harmonious world.Earth is an omnipresent but invisible heroine accompanying the young woman like a mother.Through the ecofeministic exploration of the relationship between nature writing and feminism in "Yellow Woman", the matriarchal society, in which man, woman and earth enjoy the equality and freedom, is presented.
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