摘要
基于语料库语言学为语言研究开辟了新的领域,词搭配在这个领域中起着重要的作用.本文旨在从细微之处入手区分一些常用的重要搭配,具体来说,区分“get up”和“get over”.从结果来看,我们知道“get up”和“get over”都是常用搭配,“get over”更为重要.
Abstract
Corpus-based linguistics opens a new field for linguistic research.Word collocation plays a central role in this field.The present paper aims at distinguishing significant collocations from insignificant ones,specifically,distinguishing "get up" from "get over".First,I introduce the definition of collocation.Second,I describe the classification of collocations:collocation can be classified in different ways.Then I illustrate two basic approaches to collocational research supported by corpus data:data-based approach and data-driven approach.In this paper,I use Z-scores.Z≥2 is used as a quantitative criteria for significant collocation in this paper.At last I make a program with Z-score to test if "get up" and "get over" are collocates in Financier,and if they are,which one is more significant.From the result of the program,we know that "get up" and "get over" are all collocates,and "get over" is more significant.