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《汉语大字典》《中华字海》义阙疑难字例释

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文章以杨宝忠先生"形音义用序五者互相求"的疑难字考释方法为指导,对《汉语大字典》《中华字海》中收录的"(虎)""肉舌""必文""(梁)"等四个义阙疑难字进行考释,认为"(虎)"为"虖"的讹字,"肉舌"为"胡"的讹字,"必文"为"弼"的讹字,"(梁)"为"梁"的增旁分化字.对这些义阙疑难字进行考释,具有多方面的意义:一是可以将这些义阙疑难字与其正字进行沟通并对其进行合理归部;二是可以纠正前贤在沟通这些义阙疑难字时的疏误;三是可以为汉字整理与规范贡献自己的力量.
An Explanation of the Difficult Chinese Characters Lacking Interpretation In Hanyu Dazidian(《汉语大字典》)and Zhonghua Zihai(《中华字海》)
Guided by Mr.Yang Baozhong's method of textual research and interpretation of difficult words,this paper makes a textual research and interpretation of"hu((虎))""hu(肉舌)""bi(必文)"and"liang((梁))",which are included in the Hanyu Dazidian(《汉语大字典》))and Zhonghua Zihai(《中华字海》).It is believed that"hu((虎))"is an erroneous character of"hu(虖)","hu(肉舌)"is an erroneous character of"hu(胡)","bi(必文)"is an erroneous character of"bi(弼)",and"liang((梁))"is an additional character of"liang(梁)".It is of great significance to study and interpret these difficult characters.First,it is possible to communicate these difficult characters with their orthographic characters and reasonably classify them.Second,it is possible to correct the mistakes of the predecessors in communicating these difficult characters.Third,it can con-tribute to the collation and standardization of Chinese characters.

Hanyu Dazidian(《汉语大字典》)Zhonghua Zihai(《中华字海》)difficult wordstest words by sound

柳玉宏、丁玉彬

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宁夏大学 文学院,宁夏 银川 750021

《汉语大字典》 《中华字海》 义阙疑难字 以音考字

2024

语文学刊
内蒙古师范大学

语文学刊

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.1
ISSN:1672-8610
年,卷(期):2024.44(4)