"假设-条件"从属连词的出现顺序及其规律试探
The Order and Evolutionary Patterns of"Hypothesis-Condition"Subordinating Conjunctions
李晋霞 1刘艺铭2
作者信息
- 1. 北京师范大学文学院
- 2. 塔里木大学人文学院
- 折叠
摘要
形合复句专用标记的出现遵循一定的顺序和规律.本文主要探讨"假设-条件"从属连词在历时发展过程中的五种蕴含关系:1)条件连词(∩)假设连词;2)反事实假设连词(∩)一般假设连词;3)极低概率假设连词(∩)一般假设连词;4)必要条件/排除条件/无条件连词(∩)充分条件连词;5)纵予连词(∩)假设连词.文章认为上述蕴含关系均反映了同一个演变规律:认知复杂的"假设-条件"标记(∩)认知简单的"假设-条件"标记.
Abstract
The appearance of special markers for complex sentences follows a certain order and law.This paper mainly discusses five implicative relations in the diachronic development of"hypothesis-condition"subordinating conjunctions.They are:1)condition conjuntion & hypothesis conjuntion;2)counterfactual hypothesis conjuntion &general hypothesis conjuntion;3)very-low-probability hypothesis conjuntion& general hypothesis conjuntion;4)necessary/excluded/unconditional condition conjuntion &sufficient condition conjuntion;5)suppositional concession conjuntion & hypothesis conjuntion.This article holds that the above implication relations all reflect the same evolution law:cognitively complex"hypothetical-conditional"markers(∩)cognitively simple"hypothetical-conditional"markers.
关键词
"假设-条件"/从属连词/演变规律Key words
Hypothetical-conditional Conjuntion/Subordinate Conjunctions/Evolution Law引用本文复制引用
出版年
2024
NETL
NSTL
万方数据