首页|"假设-条件"从属连词的出现顺序及其规律试探

"假设-条件"从属连词的出现顺序及其规律试探

The Order and Evolutionary Patterns of"Hypothesis-Condition"Subordinating Conjunctions

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形合复句专用标记的出现遵循一定的顺序和规律.本文主要探讨"假设-条件"从属连词在历时发展过程中的五种蕴含关系:1)条件连词(∩)假设连词;2)反事实假设连词(∩)一般假设连词;3)极低概率假设连词(∩)一般假设连词;4)必要条件/排除条件/无条件连词(∩)充分条件连词;5)纵予连词(∩)假设连词.文章认为上述蕴含关系均反映了同一个演变规律:认知复杂的"假设-条件"标记(∩)认知简单的"假设-条件"标记.
The appearance of special markers for complex sentences follows a certain order and law.This paper mainly discusses five implicative relations in the diachronic development of"hypothesis-condition"subordinating conjunctions.They are:1)condition conjuntion & hypothesis conjuntion;2)counterfactual hypothesis conjuntion &general hypothesis conjuntion;3)very-low-probability hypothesis conjuntion& general hypothesis conjuntion;4)necessary/excluded/unconditional condition conjuntion &sufficient condition conjuntion;5)suppositional concession conjuntion & hypothesis conjuntion.This article holds that the above implication relations all reflect the same evolution law:cognitively complex"hypothetical-conditional"markers(∩)cognitively simple"hypothetical-conditional"markers.

Hypothetical-conditional ConjuntionSubordinate ConjunctionsEvolution Law

李晋霞、刘艺铭

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北京师范大学文学院

塔里木大学人文学院

"假设-条件" 从属连词 演变规律

2024

汉字汉语研究
郑州大学

汉字汉语研究

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.076
ISSN:2096-4986
年,卷(期):2024.(2)