汉字汉语研究2024,Issue(4) :45-50.

《商君书》疑难词句考释三则

Three Explanations of Difficult Words and Phrases in The Book of Lord Shang(《商君书》)

胡波
汉字汉语研究2024,Issue(4) :45-50.

《商君书》疑难词句考释三则

Three Explanations of Difficult Words and Phrases in The Book of Lord Shang(《商君书》)

胡波1
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作者信息

  • 1. 浙江财经大学东方学院
  • 折叠

摘要

基于语言的系统性,多义词的不同词义分布一般也不相同.因此,考察多义词的分布有助于解决古书中的释读争议,从而更加准确地把握经典本义.《商君书》中的三个释读有争议的词句,通过考察分布,"世所谓义者,暴之道也"中,"道"当释为原因或途径;"意民之情"中,"意"当释为"意度";"亦不几乎"中,"几"读为"冀"也许更为妥当.

Abstract

Based on the systematic nature of language,in generally,the distribution of different meanings of polysemous words are different.Therefore,investigating the distribution of the different meanings of polysemous words is helpful to resolve disputes in the explanations of ancient texts,enabling to grasp the original meaning of classics more accurate.By investigating the distribution of the meanings,three contentious words in The Book of Lord Shang are explained.Dao(道)of the shi suowei yi zhe,bao zhi dao ye(世所谓义者,暴之道也)should be explained as"method"or"reason".Yi(意)of the yi min zhi qing(意民之情)should be explained as"estimate".Ji(几)of the yi bu ji hu(亦不几乎)may be more appropriate to be read as 冀.

关键词

商君书/训诂学/考察分布/暴之道/意民之情/亦不几乎

Key words

The Book of Lord Shang/Exegetics/Investigate the Distribution/Bao Zhi Dao(暴之道)/Yi Min Zhi Qing(意民之情)/Yi Bu Ji Hu(亦不几乎)

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出版年

2024
汉字汉语研究
郑州大学

汉字汉语研究

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.076
ISSN:2096-4986
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