首页|膝关节周围脂肪垫MRI表现与膝关节炎联系的研究进展

膝关节周围脂肪垫MRI表现与膝关节炎联系的研究进展

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膝关节骨性关节炎(knee osteoarthritis,KOA)是一种常见的膝关节退行性疾病.早期诊断膝关节骨关节炎对于采取及时干预和治疗具有重要意义.近年来,越来越多的研究表明,膝关节周围脂肪垫在膝关节骨关节炎的早期诊断中发挥着重要的角色.磁共振成像(MRI)因其无创、精确的优点,已成为一种常规的膝关节检查手段.该技术拥有出色的软组织分辨力,对于膝关节骨性关节炎患者在早期的骨质及周围软组织结构的细微改变,其展示出特有的优势,并且具有更高的敏感性和特异性,可以直接观察和量化膝关节周围脂肪垫的变化,为膝关节骨关节炎早期诊断开拓思路.
Advances in the Association between MRI Manifestations of Periprosthetic Fat Pads and Knee Osteoarthritis
Knee osteoarthritis(KOA)is a common,slowly progressive degenerative disease of the knee joint.Early diagnosis of knee osteoarthritis is important for taking timely intervention and treatment.In recent years,more and more studies have shown that the periprosthetic fat pad plays an important role in the early diagnosis of knee osteoarthritis.Magnetic resonance imaging(MRI)has become a routine means of examining the knee due to its non-invasive and accurate benefits.With excellent soft tissue resolution,this technique has demonstrated its unique advantages in the early stages of osteoarthritis of the knee for subtle changes in the bone and surrounding soft tissue structure,and has a higher sensitivity and specificity for directly observing and quantifying the changes in the periprosthetic fat pads of the knee,which opens up new ways of thinking in the early diagnosis of osteoarthritis of the knee.

Periprosthetic fat padKnee osteoarthritisMagnetic resonance imagingEarly diagnosis

王涛、张凤翔、杨金花

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内蒙古医科大学,内蒙古 010110

鄂尔多斯市中心医院影像科,内蒙古 017000

膝关节周围脂肪垫 膝关节骨性关节炎 磁共振成像 早期诊断

2024

影像技术
中国感光学会 全国轻工感光材料信息中心

影像技术

影响因子:0.37
ISSN:1001-0270
年,卷(期):2024.36(2)
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